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Reassessing the relationship between inequality and development Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Joseph F. Francois
Hugo Rojas-Romagosa ()
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We reassess the empirical relevance of the Kuznets Curve with a new inequality dataset. Using panel data estimations that account for the heterogeneity of inequality observations, we test for both the unconditional and the conditional hypothesis that includes alternative inequality determinants. We find that inequality and income levels are related in a cubic function or "tilde-pattern". This novel finding does not contradict the traditional Kuznets hypothesis, but extends it. Increasing inequality in OECD countries during recent years suggests that inequality rises at high levels of economic development. This "tilde-pattern" is robust to different inequality indicators, estimation techniques and control variables.
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Paper provided by CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis in its series CPB Discussion Papers with number
107.
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Date of creation: Jun 2008Date of revision:
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Keywords: Income distribution ; Kuznets curve ; Gini coefficient ; Atkinson index ; Find related papers by JEL classification: D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
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