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The nature and response to the 1930s agrarian crisis : Spain in a European perspective

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  • Simpson, James

Abstract

The impact of the Great Depression was less in Spain than in most other Western European countries, but government response to the problems was also more limited because of weak state capacity. As economic depression coincided with major changes in political opportunities and constrains created by the Second Republic, there were demands for radical changes in farm policy. Inappropriate policies (land reform) and contradictory goals (higher farm wages and lower food prices) weakened the popular support for the Republic, and quickly divided the Spanish countryside.

Suggested Citation

  • Simpson, James, 2017. "The nature and response to the 1930s agrarian crisis : Spain in a European perspective," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH 25503, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    • Handle: RePEc:cte:whrepe:25503
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carmona, Juan & Simpson, James, 2017. "Capacidad del estado, democracia y política en la Segunda República (1931-1936) : el fracaso de la reforma agraria en España," IFCS - Working Papers in Economic History.WH 24209, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto Figuerola.
    2. Peter Gatrell & Mark Harrison, 1993. "The Russian and Soviet economies in two world wars: a comparative view," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 46(3), pages 425-452, August.
    3. Juan Carmona & Joan R. Rosés & James Simpson, 2015. "Spanish Land Reform in the 1930s: Economic Necessity or Political Opportunism?," Working Papers 0090, European Historical Economics Society (EHES).
    4. Ellman,Michael, 2014. "Socialist Planning," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781107074736.
    5. Feinstein, Charles H. & Temin, Peter & Toniolo, Gianni, 1997. "The European Economy Between the Wars," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198774815.
    6. Albertus,Michael, 2015. "Autocracy and Redistribution," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781107514300.
    7. Albertus,Michael, 2015. "Autocracy and Redistribution," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781107106550.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Great Depression;

    JEL classification:

    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment
    • N54 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Europe: 1913-
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • R52 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations

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