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EL ASCENSO DE LA "MANO INVISIBLE": Análisis para el surgimiento de un mercado formal de financiación para empresas de base tecnológica (EBT) en Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Ivan D. Hernandez
  • Rodrigo Alvarez
  • Catalina Blanco
  • Andrés Carvajal

Abstract

Las empresas de base tecnológica (EBT) adquieren un papel cada vez más relevante en el aprovechamiento deventanas de oportunidad para el desarrollo del sistema nacional e internacional de competitividad (Campos et al.2009). El problema de financiación de las EBT se ha delimitado al apoyo de programas gubernamentales y de labanca multilateral, y a desarrollar institucional de los fondos de capital privado y riesgo pero no existen senales delsurgimiento o ascenso de un mercado formal de financiación ni del desarrollo institucional público-privadoalrededor del tema de las EBT al nivel nacional. En aras de ayudar a catalizar la interacción entre la oferta" y la"demanda" para el surgimiento de un mercado formal, este estudio desarrolla un marco conceptual y el diseno depolíticas e instrumentos para ampliar y dinamizar el mercado formal a partir de la caracterización de la demandapor financiación de las empresas de base tecnológica (DFEBT). Es así como el estudio de demanda definanciación de las EBT dejó claro que los actores de la demanda no conocen ni interactúan sistemáticamente conel lado de la oferta de financiación ni tampoco existen reglas institucionales para interacción sistemática. De loanterior se deriva la necesidad de que se establezcan las condiciones que permitan la interacción entre oferta ydemanda, es decir, la cercanía por medio de un mecanismo de mercado, lo cual es más prioritario frente quesimplemente contar con un fondo para el financiamiento de estos proyectos."

Suggested Citation

  • Ivan D. Hernandez & Rodrigo Alvarez & Catalina Blanco & Andrés Carvajal, 2011. "EL ASCENSO DE LA "MANO INVISIBLE": Análisis para el surgimiento de un mercado formal de financiación para empresas de base tecnológica (EBT) en Colombia," Investigaciones y Productos CID 8346, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000426:008346
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    empresas de base tecnológica (EBT); políticas públicas; emprendimiento; cambios tecnológicos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • L38 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Policy

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