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Financial Constraints in China: Firm-Level Evidence

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  • Sandra Poncet
  • Walter Steingress
  • Hylke Vandenbussche

Abstract

This paper uses a unique micro-level data-set over the period 1998-2005 on Chinese firms to test for the existence of a "political-pecking order" in the allocation of credit. Our findings are threefold. Firstly, private Chinese firms are credit constrained while State-owned firms and foreign-owned firms in China are not; Secondly, the geographical and sectoral presence of foreign capital alleviates credit constraints faced by private Chinese firms. Thirdly, geographical and sectoral presence of state firms aggravates financial constraints for private Chinese firms (“crowding out”). Therefore it seems that ongoing restructuring of the state-owned sector and further liberalization of foreign capital inflows in China can help to circumvent financial constraints and can boost the investment of private firms.

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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by CEPII research center in its series Working Papers with number 2009-29.

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Date of creation: Nov 2009
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Handle: RePEc:cii:cepidt:2009-29

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Keywords: Investment-cashflow sensitivity; CHINA; FIRM LEVEL DATA; FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT;

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References

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Citations

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Cited by:
  1. Guariglia, Alessandra & Liu, Xiaoxuan & Song, Lina, 2011. "Internal finance and growth: Microeconometric evidence on Chinese firms," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 79-94, September.
  2. MAYNERIS, Florian, 2011. "A new perspective on the firm size-growth relationship: shape of profits, investment and heterogeneous credit constraints," CORE Discussion Papers 2011062, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
  3. Yan, Isabel K. & Chan, Kenneth S. & Dang, Vinh Q.T., 2011. "Chinese Firms’ Political Connection, Ownership, and Financing Constraints," MPRA Paper 35221, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  4. Natasha Agarwal & Chris Milner, . "FDI Spillovers in China – Connecting the Missing Link between Micro and Macro," Discussion Papers 11/20, University of Nottingham, GEP.
  5. Galina Hale & Cheryl Long, 2010. "What are the Sources of Financing of the Chinese Firms?," Working Papers 192010, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
  6. Alessandra Guariglia & Simona Mateut, . "Political affiliation and trade credit extension by Chinese firms," Discussion Papers 11/12, University of Nottingham, GEP.
  7. Minjia Chen & Alessandra Guariglia, . "Financial constraints and firm productivity in China: do liquidity and export behavior make a difference?," Discussion Papers 11/09, University of Nottingham, GEP.
  8. John Knight & Sai Ding and Alessandra Guariglia, 2010. "Investment and financing constraints in China: does working capital management make a difference?," Economics Series Working Papers 521, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
  9. Emanuele Forlani, 2010. "Liquidity Constraints and Firm’s Export Activity," Development Working Papers 291, Centro Studi Luca d\'Agliano, University of Milano, revised 30 Apr 2010.
  10. Forlani, Emanuele, 2010. "Liquidity constraints and firm's export activity," Open Access publications from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven urn:hdl:123456789/387050, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
  11. Yan, Isabel K. & Chan, Kenneth S. & Dang, Vinh Q.T., 2011. "Financial liberalization and financing constraints: some evidence from panel data of listed Chinese firms," MPRA Paper 35227, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  12. Mishra, Anil V. & Ratti, Ronald A., 2011. "Governance, monitoring and foreign investment in Chinese companies," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 171-188, June.
  13. Natasha Agarwal & Chris Milner & Alejandro Riaño, . "Credit Constraints and FDI Spillovers in China," Discussion Papers 11/21, University of Nottingham, GEP.
  14. Li Junjiang & Hou Lei & Zhang Jiarui, 2011. "Capital endowment, credit constraint and FDI: Analysis based on heterogeneous firms," Frontiers of Economics in China, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 55-75, March.
  15. Galina Hale & Cheryl Long, 2010. "If you try, you’ll get by: Chinese private firms’ efficiency gains from overcoming financial constraints," Working Paper Series 2010-21, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

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