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Who Stands on the Shoulders of Chinese (Scientific) Giants? Evidence from Chemistry

Author

Listed:
  • Shumin Qiu
  • Claudia Steinwender
  • Pierre Azoulay

Abstract

China’s rise in science has the potential to push forward the knowledge frontier, but mere production of knowledge does not guarantee that others are able to build on it. We ask whether chemistry research originating from China offers broad shoulders for follow-on scientists to stand on. We show that even after carefully controlling for the quality of Chinese research, Chinese scientists’ articles receive on average 28% fewer citations from US researchers, relative to scientists from other countries. Only Chinese researchers with unusually deep networks in the US can overcome, at least in part, the citation discount.

Suggested Citation

  • Shumin Qiu & Claudia Steinwender & Pierre Azoulay, 2023. "Who Stands on the Shoulders of Chinese (Scientific) Giants? Evidence from Chemistry," CESifo Working Paper Series 10217, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_10217
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    research and development; economics of science; innovation; international spillovers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O35 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Social Innovation

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