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Alternative Approaches to Adjusting Military Cash Pay

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  • Congressional Budget Office

Abstract

Each year, the Department of Defense (DoD) adjusts its regular military compensation to attract and retain high-quality personnel. That compensation includes basic pay, housing and food allowances, and the tax advantage that arises because those allowances are not subject to federal income tax. Unless the Congress passes legislation directing otherwise, the law requires DoD to use the employment cost index (ECI) to make annual adjustments to basic pay, the largest component of regular military compensation. The department uses other methods to adjust the housing and food allowances.

Suggested Citation

  • Congressional Budget Office, 2021. "Alternative Approaches to Adjusting Military Cash Pay," Reports 57192, Congressional Budget Office.
  • Handle: RePEc:cbo:report:57192
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    File URL: https://www.cbo.gov/system/files/2021-09/57192-military-pay.pdf
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J33 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
    • J38 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Public Policy
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • M52 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics - - - Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects
    • N32 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-
    • N42 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - U.S.; Canada: 1913-

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