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Un'ipotesi di real business cycle per l'economia italiana: l'analisi delle fluttuazioni dei tassi di crescita

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  • R. Censolo

Abstract

Con riferimento all'economia italiana, le statistiche descrittive delle fluttuazioni dei tassi di crescita delle principali variabili macroeconomiche, sono confrontate con le predizioni di breve e di lungo periodo di un modello standard di ciclo reale. Le conclusioni sono simili a quelle gi rilevate in Censolo-Onofri(93): il modello di ciclo reale risulta un valido strumento descrittivo dei fatti stilizzati del mercato dei beni, ma fallisce al confronto con i fatti del mercato del lavoro. Con riferimento al mercato dei beni, si riscontrata, una sistematica asimmetria tra le serie effettive e le serie simulate; ci suggerisce che, all'interno del periodo campione considerato, il miglioramento tecnologico non sia stata la sola fonte di crescita del sistema. Con riferimento al mercato del lavoro, l'insoddisfacente performance del modello suggerisce che shock da domanda potrebbero essere stati la fonte principale delle fluttuazioni osservate. Tuttavia, i risultati leggermente pi soddisfacenti, quando il modello confrontato con le pi basse frequenze dei ciclo, sembrano indicare che shock da domanda potrebbero essersi propagati parzialmente utilizzando il canale della tecnologia.

Suggested Citation

  • R. Censolo, 1994. "Un'ipotesi di real business cycle per l'economia italiana: l'analisi delle fluttuazioni dei tassi di crescita," Working Papers 203, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
  • Handle: RePEc:bol:bodewp:203
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    1. R. Censolo & P. Onofri, 1993. "Un'ipotesi di Real Business Cycle per l'economia italiana," Working Papers 174, Dipartimento Scienze Economiche, Universita' di Bologna.
    2. Andrew Caplin & John Leahy, 1993. "Sectoral Shocks, Learning, and Aggregate Fluctuations," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 60(4), pages 777-794.
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