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Determinants of Profitability of Banks: Evidence from Islamic Banks of Bangladesh

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  • Nusrat Jahan

Abstract

This empirical study is conducted on randomly selected six Islamic banks of Bangladesh. This study utilizes widely used Measures of banks profitability which are Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Deposit (ROD) and these are also commonly suggested tools by Bangladesh Bank to evaluate banks performance. In addition, this study examined the relationship of ROA with Asset Utilization (AU), Operational Efficiency (OE)and ROD. The result reveals that EXIM Bank Limited is performing very good in terms of all profitability measures ROA, ROE and ROD even though average asset size of Islami Bank Bangladesh Limited is found to be largest among all six Islamic Banks. The result of regression found the explanatory variable ROD is significantly associated with ROA but failed to establish any significant association with operational efficiency and asset utilization.

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  • Nusrat Jahan, 2020. "Determinants of Profitability of Banks: Evidence from Islamic Banks of Bangladesh," Papers 2005.08759, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2005.08759
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Berger, Allen N, 1995. "The Profit-Structure Relationship in Banking--Tests of Market-Power and Efficient-Structure Hypotheses," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 27(2), pages 404-431, May.
    2. Bashir, Abdel-Hameed M., 2003. "Determinants Of Profitability In Islamic Banks: Some Evidence From The Middle East," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 11, pages 32-57.
    3. Jose A. Lopez, 1999. "Methods for evaluating value-at-risk estimates," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, pages 3-17.
    4. Fadzlan Sufian & Muzafar Shah Habibullah, 2009. "Determinants of bank profitability in a developing economy: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 207-217, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Aslam Mahmud, 2020. "Bank-specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Conventional Private Commercial Banks Listed on Dhaka Stock Exchange," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 4(10), pages 99-107.

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