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Crecimiento económico y pobreza en las regiones y en los sectores económicos de Perú

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  • Nikita Céspedes Reynaga

    (Banco Central de Reserva del Perú)

Abstract

Se estudia la relación entre el crecimiento económico y la pobreza monetaria en el Perú a nivel de sectores económicos y regiones geográficas. Se muestran evidencias que sustentan la hipótesis de que el crecimiento económico ha tenido una contribución relevante en la reducción de la pobreza entre 2004 y 2016, siendo esta contribución heterogénea en las regiones y sectores económicos considerados. En promedio el crecimiento económico ha sido pro-pobre a nivel nacional, aunque en algunas regiones no se puede afirmar lo mismo. Finalmente, hay evidencias que sugieren que en las regiones con mayor desigualdad en la distribución del ingreso el crecimiento económico es menos eficiente en reducir la pobreza.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikita Céspedes Reynaga, 2017. "Crecimiento económico y pobreza en las regiones y en los sectores económicos de Perú," Working Papers 109, Peruvian Economic Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:apc:wpaper:2017-109
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pobreza; Crecimiento; Pro-pobre; Desigualdad; Heterogeneidad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O49 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Other
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality

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