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Tourism, Jobs, Capital Accumulation and the Economy: A Dynamic Analysis

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  • Chao, Chi-Chur
  • Hazari, Bharat R.
  • Sgro, Pasquale M.
  • Laffargue, Jean-Pierre
  • Yu, Eden S.H.

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of tourism in a dynamic model of trade on unemployment, capital accumulation and resident welfare. A tourism boom improves the terms of trade, increases labor employment, but lowers capital accumulation. The reduction in the capital stock depends on the degree of factor intensity. When the traded sector is weakly capital intensive, the expansion of tourism improves welfare. However, when the traded sector is strongly capital intensive, the fall in capital can be a dominant factor in lowering national welfare. This dynamic immiserizing result of tourism on resident welfare is confirmed by simulations on German data.

Suggested Citation

  • Chao, Chi-Chur & Hazari, Bharat R. & Sgro, Pasquale M. & Laffargue, Jean-Pierre & Yu, Eden S.H., 2005. "Tourism, Jobs, Capital Accumulation and the Economy: A Dynamic Analysis," Natural Resources Management Working Papers 12149, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:feemnr:12149
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.12149
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    1. Chi‐Chur Chao & Bharat R. Hazari & Jean‐Pierre Laffargue & Pasquale M. Sgro & Eden S. H. Yu, 2006. "Tourism, Dutch Disease And Welfare In An Open Dynamic Economy," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 57(4), pages 501-515, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Stefan F. Schubert & Juan Gabriel Brida, 2008. "Dynamic Effects of Subsidizing the Tourism Sector," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(1), pages 57-80, March.
    2. Chi-Chur Chao & Pasquale M. Sgro, 2008. "Environmental Control, Wage Inequality and National Welfare for a Tourism Economy," Working Papers 78, Sapienza University of Rome, CIDEI.
    3. Schubert, Stefan Franz & Brida, Juan Gabriel, 2009. "A Dynamic Model of Economic Growth in a Small Tourism Driven Economy," MPRA Paper 16737, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Cristina Santos & Alexandre Almeida & Aurora A.C. Teixeira, 2008. "Searching for clusters in tourism. A quantitative methodological proposal," FEP Working Papers 293, Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia do Porto.
    5. Stefan F. Schubert, 2010. "Coping with Externalities in Tourism: A Dynamic Optimal Taxation Approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 16(2), pages 321-343, June.
    6. Juan Gabriel Brida & Silvia London & Mara Rojas, 2013. "A Dynamic Model of Tourism and Economic Growth: the Role of Physical and Human Capital," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 33(2), pages 1361-1373.
    7. Peter Josef Stauvermann & Ronald Ravinesh Kumar, 2017. "Modeling economic growth with tourism for small open economies," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(4), pages 1001-1018, November.
    8. Christina C. Beneki & Kyriakos Rerres & Dionysios P. Chionis & Hossein Hassani, 2016. "How to stimulate employment growth in the Greek hotel industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(5), pages 865-883, October.
    9. Eglantina Hysa & Edit Gjergji, 2018. "The Long Run Relationship Between Tourism And Economic Growth In Western Balkan Countries: A Panel Co-Integration Analysis," Revista de turism - studii si cercetari in turism / Journal of tourism - studies and research in tourism, "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Public Administration - Economy, Business Administration and Tourism Department., vol. 25(25), pages 1-3, June.
    10. Stefan F Schubert & Günter Schamel, 2021. "Sustainable tourism development: A dynamic model incorporating resident spillovers," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(7), pages 1561-1587, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Resource /Energy Economics and Policy;

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade

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