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Measuring integration in new countries of immigration

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  • Anatolie Coșciug

    (Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Department of Sociology and Social Work, 2A Lucian Blaga, 550169Sibiu, Romania.)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a framework to measure immigrant integration in emerging immigrant destinations. After several decades of intensive research, the definition and assessment of immigrants’ integration remains elusive. Increasingly more attempts have been made to foster scientific progress in the field in the las decades. Yet, immigrant integration in emerging destination countries remains particularly little studied despite several calls for more research on the topic. The developed integration framework (i.e. the Integration Score) is composed of 6 dimensions and 24 indicators of integration (4 indicators for every dimension). To empirically test the validity and internal consistency of the Integration Score, this article uses unique data collected as part of the Romanian Immigrant Integration Index (IIIR) research project consisting of a sample of 645 immigrant respondents from Romania. The empirical tests prove the validity and internal consistency of the proposed integration framework. The implications of this study are that a gap in the literature was addressed and this can play a key role in better understanding immigrant integration by offering a different view on how integration unfolds in societies with minimal institutional support.

Suggested Citation

  • Anatolie Coșciug, 2018. "Measuring integration in new countries of immigration," Social Change Review, Sciendo, vol. 16(1-2), pages 93-121, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:socchr:v:16:y:2018:i:1-2:p:93-121:n:3
    DOI: 10.2478/scr-2018-0003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ersanilli, Evelyn & Koopmans, Ruud, 2013. "The Six Country Immigrant Integration Comparative Survey (SCIICS): Technical report," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Migration, Integration, Transnationalization SP VI 2013-102, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    2. David J. McKenzie & Johan Mistiaen, 2009. "Surveying migrant households: a comparison of census‐based, snowball and intercept point surveys," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 172(2), pages 339-360, April.
    3. Anghel, Remus Gabriel & Co?ciug, Anatolie & Manafi, Ioana & Roman, Monica, 2016. "International Migration, Return Migration, and their Effects: A Comprehensive Review on the Romanian Case," IZA Discussion Papers 10445, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. De Paola, Maria & Brunello, Giorgio, 2016. "Education as a Tool for the Economic Integration of Migrants," IZA Discussion Papers 9836, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    5. Philip Levitz & Grigore Pop-Eleches, 2010. "Monitoring, Money and Migrants: Countering Post-Accession Backsliding in Bulgaria and Romania," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 62(3), pages 461-479.
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