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Labor mobility, economic shocks and jobless growth evidence from panel data in Morocco

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  • Paolo Verme
  • Abdoul Gadiry Barry
  • Jamal Guennouni
  • Mohamed Taamouti

Abstract

During the past 20 years, Morocco has implemented a wide range of macroeconomic, social and labor market reforms that have delivered in terms of GDP growth and household welfare. Yet, these positive developments are not reflected by the main labor market indicators, a phenomenon observed elsewhere in developed and developing economies alike and labeled as ‘jobless growth’. For the first time in Morocco, this paper investigates the question of labor mobility using quarterly panel data in an effort to determine whether people have moved to better sectors and jobs. Results point to significant labor mobility between labor statuses with quite distinct features across population groups. All groups experience some form of labor market mobility every quarter and women are as mobile as men. However, the transitions that women experience are very different from the transitions that men experience and women's performance is worse than men's performance in almost all aspects of labor mobility.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolo Verme & Abdoul Gadiry Barry & Jamal Guennouni & Mohamed Taamouti, 2016. "Labor mobility, economic shocks and jobless growth evidence from panel data in Morocco," Middle East Development Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 1-31, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rmdjxx:v:8:y:2016:i:1:p:1-31
    DOI: 10.1080/17938120.2015.1100932
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    3. Miron Wolnicki & Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski & Ryszard Piasecki, 2006. "Jobless growth: a new challenge for the transition economy of Poland," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 33(3), pages 192-206, March.
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    5. Verme, Paolo, 2006. "Constraints to growth and job creation in low-income Commonwealth of Independent States countries," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3893, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. World Bank Group, 2015. "Morocco - Mind the Gap," World Bank Publications - Reports 24004, The World Bank Group.

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