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Plant Closure and the Local Economy: The Case of Swan Hunter on Tyneside

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  • John Tomaney
  • Andy Pike
  • James Cornford

Abstract

TOMANEY J., PIKE A. and CORNFORD J. (1999) Plant closure and the local economy: the case of Swan Hunter on Tyneside, Reg. Studies 33, 401-411. This paper seeks to describe and account for the closure of a Tyneside shipyard and to illuminate the wider issues concerning plant closure and the local economy. It begins by reviewing the relevant literature and suggests the need for a political economy of plant closure and its aftermath, informed by insights from economic sociology and institutional economics. The paper attempts to integrate an understanding of the political and economic context of the demise of the shipyard with a study of the labour market impact of its closure. The argument is that the complexities of the yard's closure and its local economic consequences can be better understood when the political and economic context of the sociological production and institutionally framed character of redundancy are revealed. TOMANEY J., PIKE A. et CORNFORD J. (1999) La fermeture d'usine et l'economie locale: etude de cas de Swan Hunter dans la region de Tyneside, Reg. Studies 33, 401-411. Cet article cherche a presenter et a expliquer la fermeture d'un chantier naval situe dans la region de Tyneside et a eclaircir les questions plus importantes concernant la fermeture d'usine et l'economie locale. Pour commencer, on fait la critique de la documentation pertinente et on indique qu'il faut une economie politique relative a la fermeture d'usine et a ses consequences, informee des idees venant de la sociologie economique et de l'institutionnalisme. De plus, cet article cherche a integrer une comprehension du contexte politico-economique du declin du chantier a une etude des consequences de la fermeture sur le marche du travail. On soutient que l'on peut mieux comprendre les complexites de la fermeture du chantier et ses consequences economiques locales au moment ou le contexte politico-economique de la production sociologique et les caracteristiques du licenciement, elabores sur le plan institutionnel, se voient devoiler. TOMANEY J., PIKE A. und CORNFORD J. (1999) Werksschliessung und ortliche Wirtschaft: der Fall Swan Hunter in Tyneside, Reg. Studies 33, 401-411. Dieser Aufsatz sucht die Schliessung einer Schiffswerft in Tyneside zu beschreiben und zu erklaren, und die weitreichenden, mit Werksschliessung und Wirtschaftslage des Ortes verknupften Fragen zu erhellen. Es wird zunachst die diesbezu ¨gliche Literatur besprochen, und nahe gelegt, dass Bedarf an einer Volkswirtschaft der Werksschliessungen und ihrer Auswirkungen besteht, die sich an Einsichten der Wirtschaftssoziologie und institutionellen Okonomie orientiert. Der Aufsatz versucht, Verstandnis des politischen und wirtschaftlichen Zusammenhangs des Untergangs der Schiffswerft mit einer Studie der Auswirkung dieser Schliessung auf den Arbeitsmarkt zu verbinden. Es wird die Ansicht vertreten, dass die Komplexitat der Werftschliessung und ihre wirtschaftlichen Folgen besser verstanden werden konnen, wenn der politische und wirtschaftliche Zusammenhang der soziologischen Produktion sowie der institutionalle Rahmen der Arbeitslosigkeit ans Licht kommen.

Suggested Citation

  • John Tomaney & Andy Pike & James Cornford, 1999. "Plant Closure and the Local Economy: The Case of Swan Hunter on Tyneside," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(5), pages 401-411.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:33:y:1999:i:5:p:401-411
    DOI: 10.1080/00343409950081257
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hilditch, Peter J, 1990. "Defence Procurement and Employment: The Case of UK Shipbuilding," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 14(4), pages 483-496, December.
    2. Martin, R L, 1982. "Job Loss and the Regional Incidence of Redundancies in the Current Recession," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 6(4), pages 375-395, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rikard H Eriksson & Emelie Hane-Weijman & Martin Henning, 2018. "Sectoral and geographical mobility of workers after large establishment cutbacks or closures," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 50(5), pages 1071-1091, August.
    2. Lars-Fredrik Andersson & Therese Danley & Rikard Eriksson & Martin Henning, 2020. "Workers’ participation in regional economic change following establishment closure," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 589-604, February.
    3. Colin Wren & Jonathan Jones, 2003. "Re-investment, Survival and the Embeddedness of Foreign-Owned Plants," ERSA conference papers ersa03p19, European Regional Science Association.
    4. Tom Barnes & Joshua M Roose & Lisa Heap & Bryan S Turner, 2016. "Employment, spillovers and ‘decent work’: Challenging the Productivity Commission’s auto industry narrative," The Economic and Labour Relations Review, , vol. 27(2), pages 215-230, June.
    5. Stuart Dawley, 2007. "Making Labour-Market Geographies: Volatile ‘Flagship’ Inward Investment and Peripheral Regions," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 39(6), pages 1403-1419, June.
    6. David Bailey & Caroline Chapain & Alex de Ruyter, 2012. "Employment Outcomes and Plant Closure in a Post-industrial City: An Analysis of the Labour Market Status of MG Rover Workers Three Years On," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(7), pages 1595-1612, May.
    7. Christina Beatty & Stephen Fothergill & Rob Macmillan, 2000. "A Theory of Employment, Unemployment and Sickness," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(7), pages 617-630, October.
    8. Anne Otto & Rikard Eriksson & Martin Henning, 2015. "Industrial and geographical mobility of workers exiting the Swedish and West German shipbuilding industry 1970-2000," ERSA conference papers ersa15p958, European Regional Science Association.
    9. Jacob Rubæk Holm & Christian Richter Østergaard & Thomas Roslyng Olesen, 2017. "Destruction And Reallocation Of Skills Following Large Company Closures," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 57(2), pages 245-265, March.
    10. Ståle Holgersen & Guy Baeten, 2016. "Beyond a Liberal Critique of ‘Trickle Down': Urban Planning in the City of Malmö," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(6), pages 1170-1185, November.
    11. Stephen Hall, 2013. "Industrial closure, regional development and local planning: Multiple narratives of change from the experience of Longbridge, Birmingham," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 28(5), pages 499-511, August.
    12. Dimitris Ballas & Graham Clarke & John Dewhurst, 2006. "Modelling the Socio-economic Impacts of Major Job Loss or Gain at the Local Level: a Spatial Microsimulation Framework," Spatial Economic Analysis, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(1), pages 127-146.
    13. Low, Sarah A., 2017. "Rural Manufacturing Resilience: Factors Associated With Plant Survival, 1996-2011," Economic Research Report 262184, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    14. Christina Hartshorn & Leigh Sear, 2005. "Employability and Enterprise: Evidence from the North East," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(2), pages 271-283, February.
    15. Frantál, Bohumil & Malý, Jiří, 2017. "Close or renew? Factors affecting local community support for rebuilding nuclear power plants in the Czech Republic," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 134-143.
    16. Jesús F. Lampón & Pablo Cabanelas-Lorenzo & Santiago Lago-Peñas, 2013. "Why firms relocate their production overseas? The answer lies inside: corporate, logistic and technological determinants," Working Papers 2013/3, Institut d'Economia de Barcelona (IEB).
    17. Paul Chatterton & David Bradley, 2000. "Bringing Britain Together?," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 15(2), pages 98-111, July.
    18. Emelie Hane-Weijman & Rikard H. Eriksson & Martin Henning, 2018. "Returning to work: regional determinants of re-employment after major redundancies," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(6), pages 768-780, June.
    19. Paul Benneworth, 2002. "Creating new industries and service clusters on Tyneside," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 17(4), pages 313-327, November.

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