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Improving solid waste reduction and recycling performance using goal setting and feedback

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Author Info
Helen Lingard, Guinevere Gilbert, Peter Graham
Abstract

A multiple-baseline experiment design across waste streams was used to determine the effectiveness of a goal setting and feedback intervention in bringing about improved solid waste management performance on a sports stadium construction site in Australia. A desktop method was used to measure the volume of timber and construction waste disposed as landfill and recycled. A general index of material usage efficiency and two recycling indices were calculated. Performance was measured each fortnight and formal goal setting and performance feedback were introduced to the timber and concrete waste streams. The intervention was effective in reducing the volume of waste disposed as landfill and increasing material usage efficiency, indicating that solid waste was reduced at source or re-used. Recycling performance did not improve significantly with the introduction of the intervention. This may be due to the way in which construction workers perceive the costs and benefits of recycling.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Taylor and Francis Journals in its journal Construction Management & Economics.

Volume (Year): 19 (2001)
Issue (Month): 8 (December)
Pages: 809-817
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Handle: RePEc:taf:conmgt:v:19:y:2001:i:8:p:809-817

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Related research
Keywords: Solid Waste Reduction Re-USE Recycling Motivation Construction Australia

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Balderjahn, Ingo, 1988. "Personality variables and environmental attitudes as predictors of ecologically responsible consumption patterns," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 17(1), pages 51-56, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Helen Lingard, Peter Graham, Guinevere Smithers, 2000. "Employee perceptions of the solid waste management system operating in a large Australian contracting organization: implications for company policy implementation," Construction Management & Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 383-393, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Chun-Li Peng, Domenic E. Scorpio, Charles J. Kibert, 1997. "Strategies for successful construction and demolition waste recycling operations," Construction Management & Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 49-58, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Michael Pitt & Andrew Smith, 2003. "An assessment of waste management efficiency at BAA airports," Construction Management & Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 21(4), pages 421-431, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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