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Ist eine Impfpflicht gegen das Coronavirus nötig?
[Is Mandatory Vaccination Against the Coronavirus Necessary?]

Author

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  • Thomas Wein

    (Leuphana Universität Lüneburg)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung An die Zulassung der SARS-CoV-2-Impfstoffe knüpft sich die Hoffnung, die Pandemie schnellstmöglich überwinden zu können. Befragungen zeigen jedoch eine begrenzte Impfbereitschaft, die für eine Herdenimmunität eventuell nicht ausreicht. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird spieltheoretisch untersucht, wie die einzelne Impfentscheidung im Hinblick auf das Impfverhalten der anderen ausfällt. Es zeigt sich, dass sich impfen zu lassen keine dominate Strategie ist. Die Wahrscheinlichkeit sich impfen zu lassen, nimmt jedoch mit den langfristigen Kosten der Pandemie zu. Demnach könnte die Impfbereitschaft erhöht werden, wenn die Politik stärker über die Folgekosten aufklären würde. Dann könnte eine Impfpflicht vermieden werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Wein, 2021. "Ist eine Impfpflicht gegen das Coronavirus nötig? [Is Mandatory Vaccination Against the Coronavirus Necessary?]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 101(2), pages 114-120, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:wirtsc:v:101:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s10273-021-2852-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10273-021-2852-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francis, Peter J., 1997. "Dynamic epidemiology and the market for vaccinations," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 383-406, February.
    2. Sebastian Neumann-Böhme & Nirosha Elsem Varghese & Iryna Sabat & Pedro Pita Barros & Werner Brouwer & Job Exel & Jonas Schreyögg & Tom Stargardt, 2020. "Once we have it, will we use it? A European survey on willingness to be vaccinated against COVID-19," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 21(7), pages 977-982, September.
    3. Daniel Graeber & Christoph Schmidt-Petri & Carsten Schröder, 2020. "Covid-19: Mehrheit der Deutschen würde sich freiwillig impfen lassen, die Hälfte ist für eine Impfpflicht," DIW aktuell 54, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    4. Brito, Dagobert L. & Sheshinski, Eytan & Intriligator, Michael D., 1991. "Externalities and compulsary vaccinations," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 69-90, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dieter Cassel & Volker Ulrich, 2021. "Corona-Impfstoffe im Überfluss — was dann? [Coronavirus Vaccines in Abundance — What Then?]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 101(4), pages 276-283, April.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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