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Quantifying the Vulnerability of Surface Water Environment in Humid Areas Base on DEA Method

Author

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  • Zheng Xiang

    (Sun Yat-sen University
    Sun Yat-sen University)

  • Xiaohong Chen

    (Sun Yat-sen University
    Sun Yat-sen University)

  • Yanqing Lian

    (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

Abstract

Vulnerability of water environmental is defined as a measure of the degree of water pollution and its susceptibility and resilience under the influence of both human activities and natural causes. Analysis in this study indicates that water environment in a humid and intensive human activity area such as Southern China is more vulnerable to water quality than to water quantity. The vulnerability of water environment is the key element of water security in these regions. This study provided a new approach to quantify the vulnerability of surface water environment in humid areas through a case study in Southern China. Taking the pollution of water environment as an input–output process, the classic Data Envelopment Analysis method (DEA) which has often been used in the management science, was introduced to establish an evaluation model to access the vulnerability of surface water environment. The analysis results for the 7 water resources districts in the Pearl River Basin of China using the SEA method showed that majority of these water resources districts have abundant water resources, greater carrying capacity, and less vulnerable to shortage of water resources and contamination of water environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Zheng Xiang & Xiaohong Chen & Yanqing Lian, 2016. "Quantifying the Vulnerability of Surface Water Environment in Humid Areas Base on DEA Method," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(14), pages 5101-5112, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:30:y:2016:i:14:d:10.1007_s11269-016-1471-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-016-1471-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Wenhui Zhao & Ye Qiu & Wei Lu & Puyu Yuan, 2022. "Input–Output Efficiency of Chinese Power Generation Enterprises and Its Improvement Direction-Based on Three-Stage DEA Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    3. Xie, Qiwei & Xu, Qifan & Zhu, Da & Rao, Kaifeng & Dai, Qianzhi, 2020. "Fair allocation of wastewater discharge permits based on satisfaction criteria using data envelopment analysis," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).

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