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An Optimization Approach for Multi-Sectoral Water Supply Management in the Greater Beirut Area

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  • G. Yamout
  • M. El-Fadel

Abstract

This paper presents a model that was developed and applied to serve as a water supply multi-sectoral decision support system for water resources management taking economic and socio-environmental factors into consideration. The applicability of the model was tested in the Greater Beirut Area by examining future supply-demand management alternatives and quantifying the cost-benefit of viable policies. The effect of eliminating a particular source to account for resources depletion and public acceptability, as well as increased returns from water use were proven to affect greatly the water allocation scheme. The model can also be a useful tool to assess the effect of decreasing unit costs from water supply options (desalination) and the resulting breakeven point, and the effect of increased water demand due to unplanned growth (tourism). Copyright Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. 2005

Suggested Citation

  • G. Yamout & M. El-Fadel, 2005. "An Optimization Approach for Multi-Sectoral Water Supply Management in the Greater Beirut Area," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 19(6), pages 791-812, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:19:y:2005:i:6:p:791-812
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-005-3280-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dinar, Ariel & Rosegrant, Mark W. & Meinzen-Dick, Ruth, 1997. "Water allocation mechanisms : principles and examples," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1779, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamad Fulazzaky & Hilman Akil, 2009. "Development of Data and Information Centre System to Improve Water Resources Management in Indonesia," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(6), pages 1055-1066, April.
    2. Ajay Singh, 2014. "Irrigation Planning and Management Through Optimization Modelling," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(1), pages 1-14, January.
    3. D. Haro & J. Paredes & A. Solera & J. Andreu, 2012. "A Model for Solving the Optimal Water Allocation Problem in River Basins with Network Flow Programming When Introducing Non-Linearities," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(14), pages 4059-4071, November.
    4. Abbas Al-Omari & Saleh Al-Quraan & Adnan Al-Salihi & Fayez Abdulla, 2009. "A Water Management Support System for Amman Zarqa Basin in Jordan," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(15), pages 3165-3189, December.
    5. R. Roozbahani & S. Schreider & B. Abbasi, 2013. "Economic Sharing of Basin Water Resources between Competing Stakeholders," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(8), pages 2965-2988, June.
    6. Yan Han & Shi-guo Xu & Xiang-zhou Xu, 2008. "Modeling Multisource Multiuser Water Resources Allocation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(7), pages 911-923, July.
    7. Roland Barthel & Stephan Janisch & Darla Nickel & Aleksandar Trifkovic & Thomas Hörhan, 2010. "Using the Multiactor-Approach in G lowa-Danube to Simulate Decisions for the Water Supply Sector Under Conditions of Global Climate Change," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(2), pages 239-275, January.
    8. Jin Wang & Guo Cheng & Yi Gao & Ai Long & Zhong Xu & Xin Li & Hongyan Chen & Tom Barker, 2008. "Optimal Water Resource Allocation in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(2), pages 239-258, February.

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