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The ABC of systematic literature review: the basic methodological guidance for beginners

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  • Hayrol Azril Mohamed Shaffril

    (Universiti Putra Malaysia)

  • Samsul Farid Samsuddin

    (University of Malaya)

  • Asnarulkhadi Abu Samah

    (Universiti Putra Malaysia
    Universiti Putra Malaysia)

Abstract

There is a need for more methodological-based articles on systematic literature review (SLR) for non-health researchers to address issues related to the lack of methodological references in SLR and less suitability of existing methodological guidance. With that, this study presented a beginner's guide to basic methodological guides and key points to perform SLR, especially for those from non-health related background. For that, a total of 75 articles that passed the minimum quality were retrieved using systematic searching strategies. Seven main points of SLR were discussed, namely (1) the development and validation of the review protocol/publication standard/reporting standard/guidelines, (2) the formulation of research questions, (3) systematic searching strategies, (4) quality appraisal, (5) data extraction, (6) data synthesis, and (7) data demonstration.

Suggested Citation

  • Hayrol Azril Mohamed Shaffril & Samsul Farid Samsuddin & Asnarulkhadi Abu Samah, 2021. "The ABC of systematic literature review: the basic methodological guidance for beginners," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 55(4), pages 1319-1346, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:qualqt:v:55:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s11135-020-01059-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11135-020-01059-6
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    Cited by:

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    2. Clémentine Cottineau, 2022. "What do analyses of city size distributions have in common?," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(3), pages 1439-1463, March.
    3. Santosh Kumar Srivastava & Surajit Bag, 2023. "Recent Developments on Flexible Manufacturing in the Digital Era: A Review and Future Research Directions," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 24(4), pages 483-516, December.
    4. Asnarulkhadi Abu Samah & Hayrol Azril Mohamed Shaffril & Mohd Fauzi Fadzil & Nobaya Ahmad & Khairuddin Idris, 2021. "A Systematic Review on Adaptation Practices in Aquaculture towards Climate Change Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    5. Norizzati Bahsri & Zaleha Yazid & Zafir Mohamed Makhbul & Nor Asiah Omar, 2023. "Systematic Literature Review on the Factors Affecting the Well-Being of Entrepreneurs in Malaysian SMEs," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    6. Ruparel, Namita & Bhardwaj, Seema & Seth, Himanshu & Choubisa, Rajneesh, 2023. "Systematic literature review of professional social media platforms: Development of a behavior adoption career development framework," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).

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