IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/psycho/v83y2018i4d10.1007_s11336-018-9622-0.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Generalized Processing Tree Models: Jointly Modeling Discrete and Continuous Variables

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel W. Heck

    (University of Mannheim)

  • Edgar Erdfelder

    (University of Mannheim)

  • Pascal J. Kieslich

    (University of Mannheim)

Abstract

Multinomial processing tree models assume that discrete cognitive states determine observed response frequencies. Generalized processing tree (GPT) models extend this conceptual framework to continuous variables such as response times, process-tracing measures, or neurophysiological variables. GPT models assume finite-mixture distributions, with weights determined by a processing tree structure, and continuous components modeled by parameterized distributions such as Gaussians with separate or shared parameters across states. We discuss identifiability, parameter estimation, model testing, a modeling syntax, and the improved precision of GPT estimates. Finally, a GPT version of the feature comparison model of semantic categorization is applied to computer-mouse trajectories.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel W. Heck & Edgar Erdfelder & Pascal J. Kieslich, 2018. "Generalized Processing Tree Models: Jointly Modeling Discrete and Continuous Variables," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 83(4), pages 893-918, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:psycho:v:83:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s11336-018-9622-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11336-018-9622-0
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11336-018-9622-0
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11336-018-9622-0?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Francis Tuerlinckx & Paul Boeck, 2005. "Two interpretations of the discrimination parameter," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 70(4), pages 629-650, December.
    2. Jeffrey Rouder & Jordan Province & Richard Morey & Pablo Gomez & Andrew Heathcote, 2015. "The Lognormal Race: A Cognitive-Process Model of Choice and Latency with Desirable Psychometric Properties," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 80(2), pages 491-513, June.
    3. Dora Matzke & Conor Dolan & William Batchelder & Eric-Jan Wagenmakers, 2015. "Bayesian Estimation of Multinomial Processing Tree Models with Heterogeneity in Participants and Items," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 80(1), pages 205-235, March.
    4. Xiangen Hu & William Batchelder, 1994. "The statistical analysis of general processing tree models with the EM algorithm," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 59(1), pages 21-47, March.
    5. Alexander Shapiro & Jos Berge, 2002. "Statistical inference of minimum rank factor analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 67(1), pages 79-94, March.
    6. Karl Klauer, 2010. "Hierarchical Multinomial Processing Tree Models: A Latent-Trait Approach," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 75(1), pages 70-98, March.
    7. Jochen Ranger & Jörg-Tobias Kuhn & José-Luis Gaviria, 2015. "A Race Model for Responses and Response Times in Tests," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 80(3), pages 791-810, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Steffen Nestler & Edgar Erdfelder, 2023. "Random Effects Multinomial Processing Tree Models: A Maximum Likelihood Approach," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(3), pages 809-829, September.
    2. Quentin F. Gronau & Eric-Jan Wagenmakers & Daniel W. Heck & Dora Matzke, 2019. "A Simple Method for Comparing Complex Models: Bayesian Model Comparison for Hierarchical Multinomial Processing Tree Models Using Warp-III Bridge Sampling," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 84(1), pages 261-284, March.
    3. Minjeong Jeon & Paul Boeck & Jevan Luo & Xiangrui Li & Zhong-Lin Lu, 2021. "Modeling Within-Item Dependencies in Parallel Data on Test Responses and Brain Activation," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 86(1), pages 239-271, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Florian Wickelmaier & Achim Zeileis, 2016. "Using Recursive Partitioning to Account for Parameter Heterogeneity in Multinomial Processing Tree Models," Working Papers 2016-26, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, Universität Innsbruck.
    2. Quentin F. Gronau & Eric-Jan Wagenmakers & Daniel W. Heck & Dora Matzke, 2019. "A Simple Method for Comparing Complex Models: Bayesian Model Comparison for Hierarchical Multinomial Processing Tree Models Using Warp-III Bridge Sampling," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 84(1), pages 261-284, March.
    3. Steffen Nestler & Edgar Erdfelder, 2023. "Random Effects Multinomial Processing Tree Models: A Maximum Likelihood Approach," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(3), pages 809-829, September.
    4. Udo Boehm & Maarten Marsman & Han L. J. Maas & Gunter Maris, 2021. "An Attention-Based Diffusion Model for Psychometric Analyses," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 86(4), pages 938-972, December.
    5. Dora Matzke & Conor Dolan & William Batchelder & Eric-Jan Wagenmakers, 2015. "Bayesian Estimation of Multinomial Processing Tree Models with Heterogeneity in Participants and Items," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 80(1), pages 205-235, March.
    6. Inhan Kang & Dylan Molenaar & Roger Ratcliff, 2023. "A Modeling Framework to Examine Psychological Processes Underlying Ordinal Responses and Response Times of Psychometric Data," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(3), pages 940-974, September.
    7. Sun-Joo Cho & Sarah Brown-Schmidt & Paul De Boeck & Jianhong Shen, 2020. "Modeling Intensive Polytomous Time-Series Eye-Tracking Data: A Dynamic Tree-Based Item Response Model," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 85(1), pages 154-184, March.
    8. Peter W. Rijn & Usama S. Ali, 2018. "A Generalized Speed–Accuracy Response Model for Dichotomous Items," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 83(1), pages 109-131, March.
    9. Marta Castela & Edgar Erdfelder, 2017. "Further evidence for the memory state heuristic: Recognition latency predictions for binary inferences," Judgment and Decision Making, Society for Judgment and Decision Making, vol. 12(6), pages 537-552, November.
    10. repec:cup:judgdm:v:12:y:2017:i:6:p:537-552 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Anastasiou, Andreas, 2017. "Bounds for the normal approximation of the maximum likelihood estimator from m-dependent random variables," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 171-181.
    12. Denter, Philipp & Sisak, Dana, 2015. "Do polls create momentum in political competition?," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1-14.
    13. Salgado Alfredo, 2018. "Incomplete Information and Costly Signaling in College Admissions," Working Papers 2018-23, Banco de México.
    14. Albrecht, James & Anderson, Axel & Vroman, Susan, 2010. "Search by committee," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(4), pages 1386-1407, July.
    15. Blier-Wong, Christopher & Cossette, Hélène & Marceau, Etienne, 2023. "Risk aggregation with FGM copulas," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 102-120.
    16. Simon Bruhn & Thomas Grebel & Lionel Nesta, 2023. "The fallacy in productivity decomposition," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 33(3), pages 797-835, July.
    17. Wim J. van der Linden, 2019. "Lord’s Equity Theorem Revisited," Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, , vol. 44(4), pages 415-430, August.
    18. Simar, Léopold & Wilson, Paul, 2022. "Modern Tools for Evaluating the Performance of Health-Care Providers," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2022006, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    19. Baey, Charlotte & Didier, Anne & Lemaire, Sébastien & Maupas, Fabienne & Cournède, Paul-Henry, 2013. "Modelling the interindividual variability of organogenesis in sugar beet populations using a hierarchical segmented model," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 263(C), pages 56-63.
    20. Tasche, Dirk, 2013. "Bayesian estimation of probabilities of default for low default portfolios," Journal of Risk Management in Financial Institutions, Henry Stewart Publications, vol. 6(3), pages 302-326, July.
    21. Diers, Dorothea & Linde, Marc & Hahn, Lukas, 2016. "Addendum to ‘The multi-year non-life insurance risk in the additive reserving model’ [Insurance Math. Econom. 52(3) (2013) 590–598]: Quantification of multi-year non-life insurance risk in chain ladde," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 187-199.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:psycho:v:83:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s11336-018-9622-0. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.