IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ijlaec/v64y2021i2d10.1007_s41027-021-00309-x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Adjustment Factors on the Work Performance of Bangladeshi Temporary Contract Workers in Malaysia

Author

Listed:
  • Md.Sayed Uddin

    (Universiti Malaysia Sabah)

  • Adam Andani Mohammed

    (Universiti Malaysia Sarawak)

Abstract

This is an empirical study on Bangladeshi workers’ socio-cultural adjustment to Malaysian environment in Kuala Lumpur. It explores and assesses three-dimensional adjustments—social, work and non-work environment—of Bangladeshi workers in Malaysia. The focus is on socio-cultural adjustment to the general or non-work environment, adjustment to work and adjustment to interactions with co-workers and the locals. The first stage of the study is based on the interview with 25 Bangladeshi temporary migrant workers to collect relevant information about their level of adjustment. The difficulty in getting the list of migrant worker did not allow the researchers to select samples randomly. On the second stage, 100 respondents were selected from the area according to purposive and snowball sampling procedure. The data were analysed using SPSS version 18.0 software. Cronbach alpha was computed to ascertain the reliability and validity of the instrument. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. The study revealed that Bangladeshi workers’ adjustment on non-work or general adjustment and interaction adjustment are quite high, but their adjustment is less on work adjustment dimension. Furthermore, workers’ degree of comfort (adjustment) with non-work condition was related to their performance of work, but their degree of comfort (adjustment) with work adjustment and interaction adjustment is not related to their work performance. The study suggested that adequate measures should be taken to provide pre-departure training on job and host county’s culture to the expected migrant workers. The government of the native country should also monitor the activities of recruiting agencies.

Suggested Citation

  • Md.Sayed Uddin & Adam Andani Mohammed, 2021. "Adjustment Factors on the Work Performance of Bangladeshi Temporary Contract Workers in Malaysia," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 64(2), pages 333-349, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijlaec:v:64:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s41027-021-00309-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s41027-021-00309-x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41027-021-00309-x
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s41027-021-00309-x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J Stewart Black, 1988. "Work Role Transitions: A Study of American Expatriate Managers in Japan," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 19(2), pages 277-294, June.
    2. Koveshnikov, Alexei & Wechtler, Heidi & Dejoux, Cecile, 2014. "Cross-cultural adjustment of expatriates: The role of emotional intelligence and gender," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 362-371.
    3. J Stewart Black & Hal B Gregersen, 1991. "The Other Half of the Picture: Antecedents of Spouse Cross-Cultural Adjustment," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 22(3), pages 461-477, September.
    4. Mathias Czaika & Hein De Haas, 2013. "The Effectiveness of Immigration Policies," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 39(3), pages 487-508, September.
    5. Tharani Loganathan & Deng Rui & Chiu-Wan Ng & Nicola Suyin Pocock, 2019. "Breaking down the barriers: Understanding migrant workers’ access to healthcare in Malaysia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(7), pages 1-24, July.
    6. Md. Mohsin Reza & Thirunaukarasu Subramaniam & M. Rezaul Islam, 2019. "Economic and Social Well-Being of Asian Labour Migrants: A Literature Review," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 141(3), pages 1245-1264, February.
    7. Md. Sayed Uddin & Rosazman Hussin & Badariah Ab Rahman, 2020. "Socio-Cultural Adjustment and Job Performance Among Expatriates: A Critical Overview," International Journal of Human Resource Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(1), pages 146157-1461, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Margubur Rahaman & Avijit Roy & Pradip Chouhan & Kailash Chandra Das & Md Juel Rana, 2021. "Risk of COVID-19 Transmission and Livelihood Challenges of Stranded Migrant Labourers during Lockdown in India," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 64(3), pages 787-802, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Usunier, Jean-Claude, 1998. "Oral pleasure and expatriate satisfaction: an empirical approach," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 89-110, February.
    2. Anong Taiwan & Khahan Na-Nan & Sungworn Ngudgratoke, 2017. "Relationship among Personality, Transformational Leadership, Percerived Organizational Support, Expatriate Adjustment, and Expatriate Performance," International Journal of Business and Administrative Studies, Professor Dr. Bahaudin G. Mujtaba, vol. 3(4), pages 120-133.
    3. Thornton, Robert L. & Thornton, M. K., 1995. "Personnel problems in "Carry the flag" missions in foreign assignment," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 59-66.
    4. Md. Sayed Uddin & Rosazman Hussin & Badariah Ab Rahman, 2020. "Socio-Cultural Adjustment and Job Performance Among Expatriates: A Critical Overview," International Journal of Human Resource Studies, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(1), pages 146157-1461, December.
    5. Margubur Rahaman & Avijit Roy & Pradip Chouhan & Kailash Chandra Das & Md Juel Rana, 2021. "Risk of COVID-19 Transmission and Livelihood Challenges of Stranded Migrant Labourers during Lockdown in India," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 64(3), pages 787-802, September.
    6. Caligiuri, Paula M. & Cascio, Wayne F., 1998. "Can we send her there? Maximizing the success of western women on global assignments," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 394-416, January.
    7. Stroh, Linda K. & Gregersen, Hal B. & Black, J. Stewart, 1998. "Closing the gap: Expectations versus reality among repatriates," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 111-124, July.
    8. Maertz Jr., Carl P. & Hassan, Ahmad & Magnusson, Peter, 2009. "When learning is not enough: A process model of expatriate adjustment as cultural cognitive dissonance reduction," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 108(1), pages 66-78, January.
    9. Ravasi, Claudio & Salamin, Xavier & Davoine, Eric, 2013. "The challenge of dual career expatriate management in a specific host national environment: An exploratory study of expatriate and spouse adjustment in Switzerland based MNCs," FSES Working Papers 447, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Freiburg/Fribourg Switzerland.
    10. Holzmüller, Hartmut H. & Stöttinger, Barbara, 2001. "International marketing managers' cultural sensitivity: relevance, training requirements and a pragmatic training concept," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 10(6), pages 597-614, December.
    11. Kocak Marek, 2014. "Management of Culture Shock," CRIS - Bulletin of the Centre for Research and Interdisciplinary Study, Sciendo, vol. 2014(2), pages 63-82, December.
    12. Olivier Merignac & Alain Roger, 2006. "Mobilité internationale : le cas de l’expatriation en célibataire géographique," Post-Print hal-02165172, HAL.
    13. Abdul Malek, Marlin & Budhwar, Pawan, 2013. "Cultural intelligence as a predictor of expatriate adjustment and performance in Malaysia," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 222-231.
    14. Caligiuri, Paula & Bonache, Jaime, 2016. "Evolving and enduring challenges in global mobility," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 51(1), pages 127-141.
    15. Albert MILLOGO & Ines TROJETTE & Nicolas PÉRIDY, 2021. "Are government policies efficient to regulate immigration? Evidence from France," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 53, pages 23-49.
    16. Selmer, Jan & Lauring, Jakob, 2013. "Dispositional affectivity and work outcomes of expatriates," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 568-577.
    17. Francisco Díaz Bretones & Aditya Jain & Stavroula Leka & Pedro A. García-López, 2020. "Psychosocial Working Conditions and Well-Being of Migrant Workers in Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-15, April.
    18. Punnett, Betty Jane, 1997. "Towards effective management of expatriate spouses," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 243-257, October.
    19. Ramsey, Jase R., 2005. "The role of other orientation on the relationship between institutional distance and expatriate adjustment," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 377-396, September.
    20. Leonidas C. Leonidou & Bilge Aykol & Jorma Larimo & Lida Kyrgidou & Paul Christodoulides, 2021. "Enhancing International Buyer-Seller Relationship Quality and Long-Term Orientation Using Emotional Intelligence: The Moderating Role of Foreign Culture," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 61(3), pages 365-402, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:ijlaec:v:64:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s41027-021-00309-x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.