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Competencia politica y desempeño de los gobiernos municipales

Author

Listed:
  • Cesar Velazquez Guadarrama

    (Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de Mexico)

Abstract

Este articulo estudia la relacion entre la competencia politica y el desempeño de los gobiernos municipales en Mexico con datos de 1990 a 2015. Los resultados sugieren que a mayor competencia politica se observa una mayor cobertura de agua potable y de drenaje por parte de la poblacion y un mayor ingreso per capita. Un posible mecanismo por el cual se observan estos resultados es que tambien se advierte que a mayor competencia politica se presenta un mayor gasto en inversion publica y un menor gasto corriente como proporcion del gasto total. Sin embargo, este ultimo resultado no se encontro para municipios con poblacion mayor a 15 mil habitantes. En las estimaciones se controlo por la posible endogeneidad entre las variables de desempeño y finanzas publicas y la competencia politica. Es necesario continuar investigando el papel de los gobiernos estatales y municipales en el desarrollo del pais.

Suggested Citation

  • Cesar Velazquez Guadarrama, 2021. "Competencia politica y desempeño de los gobiernos municipales," Sobre México. Revista de Economía, Sobre México. Temas en economía, vol. 1(3), pages 108-128.
  • Handle: RePEc:smx:journl:03:108:128
    as

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    File URL: https://sobremexico-revista.ibero.mx/index.php/Revista_Sobre_Mexico/article/view/93
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D78 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements

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