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Ethnic Stereotypes in the Central Highlands of Vietnam: Minority Students’ Perspectives

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  • Trang Thi Thuy Nguyen

Abstract

This study examines ethnic stereotypes toward majority and minority people in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. It contributes a more multidimensional perspective on ethnic stereotypes by exploring minority students’ perspectives on how their ethnic group stereotypes Kinh majority people and how they are being stereotyped by the Kinh. Status and solidarity are used as the theoretical lens to gain insights into different stereotype traits and the social meanings underlying the stereotypes. Interviews with eight students in a college in the Central Highlands, which were carried out in 2013, are the main data source. Findings reveal that the students highly appreciated Kinh people’s status-related traits and minority people’s solidarity-related traits. The stereotypes functioned as maintaining the social status quo – where the Kinh justified their position and advantages, while the minorities tended to accept the perceived social status hierarchies. Implications for diminishing negative stereotypes, improving minorities’ existing status, fostering trust-based cross-ethnic contact, and inspiring mutual respect among people of all ethnicities, are hence suggested.

Suggested Citation

  • Trang Thi Thuy Nguyen, 2022. "Ethnic Stereotypes in the Central Highlands of Vietnam: Minority Students’ Perspectives," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 27(2), pages 452-469, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socres:v:27:y:2022:i:2:p:452-469
    DOI: 10.1177/13607804211015820
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Bank, 2009. "Country Social Analysis : Ethnicity and Development in Vietnam - Main Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 3094, The World Bank Group.
    2. World Bank, 2009. "Country Social Analysis : Ethnicity and Development in Vietnam - Summary report," World Bank Publications - Reports 3093, The World Bank Group.
    3. World Bank, 2019. "Drivers of Socio-Economic Development Among Ethnic Minority Groups in Vietnam," World Bank Publications - Reports 32307, The World Bank Group.
    4. J. Eric Oliver & Janelle Wong, 2003. "Intergroup Prejudice in Multiethnic Settings," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 47(4), pages 567-582, October.
    5. World Bank, 2012. "World Development Report 2012 [Rapport sur le développement dans le monde 2012]," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 4391, December.
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