IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/globus/v19y2018i3p604-622.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Motives for Reporting Fixed Assets at Revalued Amount: Evidence from a Developing Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Habeeb Mohamed Nijam

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine firms’ motives for reporting fixed assets at revalued amount. The study analysed 30 manufacturing firms listed in Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) for a period of two years from 2012 to 2013, employing Mann–Whitney U test and bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. It is found that manufacturing firms tend to report their property, plant and equipment (PP&E) at revalued amount, when land and building dominates their fixed assets, and firms whose PP&E is dominated by plant and machinery are inclined towards reporting fixed assets at historical cost. However, all such other factors investigated as firm size, carrying amount of PP&E ( ppe ), intensity of PP&E ( ippe ), returns on total assets ( roa ) and return on equity ( roe ) fail to explain the accounting choice between cost and revaluation models. The probability for a revaluation to occur, on the other hand, is found to be significantly and positively associated to financial leverage, indicating that highly levered manufacturing firms tend to revalue their assets, may be with the expectation of creating possibilities for additional borrowing. Further, no other variables investigated associate with the probability for a revaluation to occur, though prior researches support such association. Findings reveal that fixed assets revaluation motives may be characterized by the nature of fixed assets and their market dynamics characterized by the nature of economy in which firms operate. Findings also suggest that fair value accounting is relevant to manufacturers with high levels of land and building within their asset structure. Fixed assets revaluation motives may differ across countries which should accordingly be valued by financial analyst and investors. Future research should focus on value relevance of revaluation decision of firms in developing countries. Revaluation decisions should be analysed as first-time revaluation and frequency of subsequent revaluations. This is the first study in Sri Lanka reporting the evidence for fixed asset revaluation motives.

Suggested Citation

  • Habeeb Mohamed Nijam, 2018. "Motives for Reporting Fixed Assets at Revalued Amount: Evidence from a Developing Economy," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 19(3), pages 604-622, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:19:y:2018:i:3:p:604-622
    DOI: 10.1177/0972150917735918
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0972150917735918
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0972150917735918?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Y.C. Lin & Ken V. Peasnell, 2000. "Fixed Asset Revaluation and Equity Depletion in the UK," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3-4), pages 359-394.
    2. Barth, ME & Clinch, G, 1998. "Revalued financial, tangible, and intangible assets: Associations with share prices and non-market-based value estimates," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36, pages 199-233.
    3. Y.C. Lin & Ken V. Peasnell, 2000. "Fixed Asset Revaluation and Equity Depletion in the UK," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3&4), pages 359-394.
    4. Courtenay, Stephen M. & Cahan, Steven F., 2004. "The impact of debt on market reactions to the revaluation of noncurrent assets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 219-243, April.
    5. Benzion Barlev & Dov Fried & Joshua Rene Haddad & Joshua Livnat, 2007. "Reevaluation of Revaluations: A Cross-Country Examination of the Motives and Effects on Future Performance," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(7-8), pages 1025-1050.
    6. Aboody, David & Barth, Mary E. & Kasznik, Ron, 1999. "Revaluations of fixed assets and future firm performance: Evidence from the UK1," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1-3), pages 149-178, January.
    7. Yao, Dai Fei (Troy) & Percy, Majella & Hu, Fang, 2015. "Fair value accounting for non-current assets and audit fees: Evidence from Australian companies," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 31-45.
    8. Missonier-Piera, Franck, 2007. "Motives for fixed-asset revaluation: An empirical analysis with Swiss data," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 186-205.
    9. Tae Hee Choi & Jinhan Pae & Sunghwa Park & Younghyo Song, 2013. "Asset revaluations: motives and choice of items to revalue," Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting & Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(2), pages 144-171, June.
    10. George Emmanuel Iatridis & George Kilirgiotis, 2012. "Incentives for fixed asset revaluations: the UK evidence," Journal of Applied Accounting Research, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(1), pages 5-20, May.
    11. Y.C. Lin & Ken V. Peasnell, 2000. "Fixed Asset Revaluation and Equity Depletion in the UK," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3‐4), pages 359-394, April.
    12. Benzion Barlev & Dov Fried & Joshua Rene Haddad & Joshua Livnat, 2007. "Reevaluation of Revaluations: A Cross‐Country Examination of the Motives and Effects on Future Performance," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(7‐8), pages 1025-1050, September.
    13. Missonier-Piera, Franck, 2007. "Reply to discussion of "Motives for fixed asset revaluation: An empirical analysis with Swiss data"," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 210-212.
    14. Ann Gaeremynck & Reinhilde Veugelers, 1999. "The revaluation of assets as a signalling device: a theoretical and an empirical analysis," Accounting and Business Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(2), pages 123-138.
    15. Vera Palea, 2014. "Fair value accounting and its usefulness to financial statement users," Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(2), pages 102-116, September.
    16. Dimitrios Ghicas & Dimosthenis Hevas & Aphroditi Papadaki, 1996. "Fixed assets revaluations and their association with stock returns," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(4), pages 651-670.
    17. Jung, Boochun & Pourjalali, Hamid & Wen, Eric & Daniel, Shirley J., 2013. "The association between firm characteristics and CFO's opinions on the fair value option for non-financial assets," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 255-266.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Md. Tahidur Rahman & Syed Zabid Hossain & Md. Anwarul Haque, 2021. "Timing, Recurrence, and Effects of Fixed Asset Revaluation: Evidence from Bangladesh," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 11(2), pages 67-75.
    2. Lopes, Alexsandro Broedel & Walker, Martin, 2012. "Asset revaluations, future firm performance and firm-level corporate governance arrangements: New evidence from Brazil," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 53-67.
    3. Salvatore Madonna & Greta Cestari & Francesca Giuliani, 2021. "Asset revaluation: scelte manageriali in tempo di crisi," MANAGEMENT CONTROL, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2021(3), pages 41-64.
    4. Jung, Boochun & Pourjalali, Hamid & Wen, Eric & Daniel, Shirley J., 2013. "The association between firm characteristics and CFO's opinions on the fair value option for non-financial assets," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 29(2), pages 255-266.
    5. Cho, Hyungjin & Chung, Ju Ryum & Kim, Young Jun, 2021. "Fixed asset revaluation and external financing during the financial crisis: Evidence from Korea," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    6. Fábio Moraes da Costa & Carol Liu & Gina Cavalier Rosa & Samuel L. Tiras, 2020. "The Commitment to Income‐Decreasing Accounting Choices As a Credible Signal to Reducing Information Asymmetry: The Case of Asset Revaluations," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(4), pages 2501-2522, December.
    7. Missonier-Piera, Franck, 2007. "Motives for fixed-asset revaluation: An empirical analysis with Swiss data," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 186-205.
    8. Muresan Diana, 2013. "Crisis Effects On Tangible Assets Revaluations A Study Over Romanian Buildings," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 2, pages 197-203, April.
    9. Jincheol Bae & Jaehong Lee & Eunsoo Kim, 2019. "Does Fixed Asset Revaluation Build Trust between Management and Investors?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-22, July.
    10. Benzion Barlev & Dov Fried & Joshua Rene Haddad & Joshua Livnat, 2007. "Reevaluation of Revaluations: A Cross‐Country Examination of the Motives and Effects on Future Performance," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(7‐8), pages 1025-1050, September.
    11. Apostolos Ballas & Vaia Panagiotou & Christos Tzovas, 2014. "Accounting Choices for Tangible Assets: A Study of Greek Firms," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 64(4), pages 18-38, October-D.
    12. George Emmanuel Iatridis & George Kilirgiotis, 2012. "Incentives for fixed asset revaluations: the UK evidence," Journal of Applied Accounting Research, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(1), pages 5-20, May.
    13. Ryan McDonough & Argyro Panaretou & Catherine Shakespeare, 2020. "Fair value accounting: Current practice and perspectives for future research," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3-4), pages 303-332, March.
    14. Anastasios Tsamis & Konstantinos Liapis, 2014. "Fair Value and Cost Accounting, Depreciation Methods, Recognition and Measurement for Fixed Assets," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(3), pages 115-133.
    15. Cairns, David & Massoudi, Dianne & Taplin, Ross & Tarca, Ann, 2011. "IFRS fair value measurement and accounting policy choice in the United Kingdom and Australia," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 1-21.
    16. Neil Garrod & Urska Kosi & Aljosa Valentincic, 2008. "Asset Write‐Offs in the Absence of Agency Problems," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(3‐4), pages 307-330, April.
    17. Konstantinos J. Liapis & Christos L.Galanos, 2010. "Accounting GAAPs and Accounting Treatments for Management of Property: Case Studies from Greek Real Estate Market," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 169-194.
    18. Mao, Yaping & Renneboog, Luc, 2015. "Do managers manipulate earnings prior to management buyouts?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 43-61.
    19. Crisan Sorana Adina, 2013. "Can Asset Revaluation Be Manipulative? - A Case Study," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 1198-1209, July.
    20. Anastasios Tsamis & Konstantinos Liapis, 2014. "Property Assets Fair Value Accounting Under Uncertainty," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 35-54.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:19:y:2018:i:3:p:604-622. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.imi.edu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.