IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envirb/v34y2007i3p524-538.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Measuring and Interpreting the Effects of a Public-Sector-Led Urban Renewal Project on Housing Prices—An Empirical Study of a Comprehensive Development Area Zone Developed upon ‘Taking’ in Hong Kong

Author

Listed:
  • Lawrence W C Lai
  • Kwong Wing Chau
  • Edward C Y Yiu
  • Kelvin S K Wong
  • Wah Sang Wong

    (Department of Architecture, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China)

  • Pearl Y L Chan

    (Jones Lang LaSalle, 28th Floor, One Pacific Place, 88 Queensway, Hong Kong, China)

Abstract

Statutory zoning, as a regulatory tool, is generally considered as a means to introduce and maximize positive externalities and to preempt and internalize negative externalities; thence the land value of the regulated land and its immediate neighbourhood is enhanced. Yet, empirical evidence of the effects of zoning on land values has been conflicting. This paper empirically evaluates the panel data for a district in which two large-scale commercial properties have been developed in a comprehensive development area (CDA) statutorily rezoned from commercial/residential status on land taken by compulsory purchase by a public urban renewal agency in Hong Kong. A price gradient analysis is used to test the effects of such rezoning. The results show that the effect of the new CDA zoning on the prices of housing surrounding the CDA is uncertain. The Pigovian argument for the positive effect of zoning is therefore refuted as a justification for the zone under investigation, and the meaning of the finding for urban renewal planning is discussed. Some urban design factors that may have contributed to the failure of the projects are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Lawrence W C Lai & Kwong Wing Chau & Edward C Y Yiu & Kelvin S K Wong & Wah Sang Wong & Pearl Y L Chan, 2007. "Measuring and Interpreting the Effects of a Public-Sector-Led Urban Renewal Project on Housing Prices—An Empirical Study of a Comprehensive Development Area Zone Developed upon ‘Taking’ in Hong ," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 34(3), pages 524-538, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:34:y:2007:i:3:p:524-538
    DOI: 10.1068/b31139
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/b31139
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1068/b31139?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stull, William J, 1975. "Community Environment, Zoning, and the Market Value of Single-Family Homes," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 18(2), pages 535-557, October.
    2. Mark R. Correll & Jane H. Lillydahl & Larry D. Singell, 1978. "The Effects of Greenbelts on Residential Property Values: Some Findings on the Political Economy of Open Space," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 54(2), pages 207-217.
    3. Wallace, Nancy E., 1988. "The market effects of zoning undeveloped land: Does zoning follow the market?," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 307-326, May.
    4. Grether, David M. & Mieszkowski, Peter, 1980. "The effects of nonresidential land uses on the prices of adjacent housing: Some estimates of proximity effects," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(1), pages 1-15, July.
    5. David M. Henneberry & Richard L. Barrows, 1990. "Capitalization of Exclusive Agricultural Zoning into Farmland Prices," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 66(3), pages 249-258.
    6. G. Donald Jud, 1980. "The Effects of Zoning on Single-Family Residential Property Values: Charlotte, North Carolina," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 56(2), pages 142-154.
    7. Jeremy R. Groves & Eric Helland, 2002. "Zoning and the Distribution of Location Rents: An Empirical Analysis of Harris County, Texas," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 78(1), pages 28-44.
    8. Alvin Rabushka, 1989. "A Free-Market Constitution for Hong Kong: A Blueprint for China," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 8(3), pages 641-656, Winter.
    9. Lawrence Wai-chung Lai, 2004. "Spontaneous Catallaxis in Urban & Rural Development Under Planning by Contract in a Small Open Economy: The Ideas of Hayek and Mises at Work in Town & Country Planning in Hong Kong," The Review of Austrian Economics, Springer;Society for the Development of Austrian Economics, vol. 17(2_3), pages 155-186, June.
    10. Maser, Steven M & Riker, William H & Rosett, Richard N, 1977. "The Effects of Zoning and Externalities on the Price of Land: An Empirical Analysis of Monroe County, New York," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 20(1), pages 111-132, April.
    11. Lafferty, Ronald N & Frech, H E, III, 1978. "Community Environment and the Market Value of Single-Family Homes: The Effect of the Dispersion of Land Uses," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 21(2), pages 381-394, October.
    12. Chris Webster & Lawrence W.-C. Lai, 2003. "Property Rights, Planning and Markets," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2625.
    13. McMillen Daniel P. & McDonald John F., 1993. "Could Zoning Have Increased Land Values in Chicago?," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 167-188, March.
    14. Henry O. Pollakowski & Susan M. Wachter, 1990. "The Effects of Land-Use Constraints on Housing Prices," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 66(3), pages 315-324.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Guicai & Luan, Xiaofan & Yang, Jiawen & Lin, Xiongbin, 2013. "Value capture beyond municipalities: transit-oriented development and inter-city passenger rail investment in China’s Pearl River Delta," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 268-277.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. J.M. Pogodzinski & Tim R. Sass, 1991. "Measuring the Effects of Municipal Zoning Regulations: A Survey," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 28(4), pages 597-621, August.
    2. James D. Burnell, 1985. "Industrial Land Use, Externalities, and Residential Location," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 22(5), pages 399-408, October.
    3. Adelaja, Adesoji O. & Gottlieb, Paul D., 2009. "The Political Economy of Downzoning," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 38(2), pages 1-19, October.
    4. McConnell, Virginia & Walls, Margaret & Kopits, Elizabeth, 2006. "Zoning, TDRs and the density of development," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(3), pages 440-457, May.
    5. Thorson, James A., 1997. "The Effect of Zoning on Housing Construction," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(1), pages 81-91, March.
    6. Davidoff, Thomas & Pavlov, Andrey & Somerville, Tsur, 2022. "Not in my neighbour’s back yard? Laneway homes and neighbours’ property values," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    7. S. Cho & J. Kim & R. Roberts & S. Kim, 2012. "Neighborhood spillover effects between rezoning and housing price," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 48(1), pages 301-319, February.
    8. Lawrence W C Lai & Winky K O Ho, 2001. "Small is Beautiful: A Probit Analysis of Development Control of Small Houses in Hong Kong," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 28(4), pages 611-622, August.
    9. Bernard H. Siegan, 1990. "Land Use Regulations Should Preserve Only Vital and Pressing Governmental Interests," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 10(1), pages 127-158, Spring/Su.
    10. Janmaat, John A, 2007. "Factors Affecting Residential Property Values in a Small Historic Canadian University Town," MPRA Paper 6145, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Miquel-Àngel Garcia-López & Albert Solé-Ollé & Elisabet Viladecans Marsal, 2014. "Do Land Use Policies Follow Road Construction," CESifo Working Paper Series 4672, CESifo Group Munich.
    12. Tajibaeva, Liaila & Haight, Robert G. & Polasky, Stephen, 2008. "A discrete-space urban model with environmental amenities," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 170-196, May.
    13. Fiorenza Spalatro & Bill Provencher, 2001. "An Analysis of Minimum Frontage Zoning to Preserve Lakefront Amenities," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 77(4), pages 469-481.
    14. Jieming Zhu & Loo-Lee Sim & Xuan Liu, 2007. "Place Remaking under Property Rights Regimes: A Case Study of Niucheshui, Singapore," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 39(10), pages 2346-2365, October.
    15. John Matthews & Geoffrey Turnbull, 2007. "Neighborhood Street Layout and Property Value: The Interaction of Accessibility and Land Use Mix," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 111-141, August.
    16. Russ Kashian & Ronald Tittle & Summer Cliff, 2020. "The Impact of Density Rezoning in a Small College Town," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 275-287, August.
    17. Garcia-López, Miquel-Àngel & Solé-Ollé, Albert & Viladecans-Marsal, Elisabet, 2015. "Does zoning follow highways?," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 148-155.
    18. Jian Zhou & Daniel P. McMillen & John F. McDonald, 2008. "Land Values and the 1957 Comprehensive Amendment to the Chicago Zoning Ordinance," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(8), pages 1647-1661, July.
    19. Gottlieb, Paul D. & O’Donnell, Anthony & Rudel, Thomas & O’Neill, Karen & McDermott, Melanie, 2012. "Determinants of local housing growth in a multi-jurisdictional region, along with a test for nonmarket zoning," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 296-309.
    20. Efraim Benmelech & Mark J. Garmaise & Tobias J. Moskowitz, 2005. "Do Liquidation Values Affect Financial Contracts? Evidence from Commercial Loan Contracts and Zoning Regulation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 120(3), pages 1121-1154.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:34:y:2007:i:3:p:524-538. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.