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The Internet and the Rise of the New Network Cities, 1969–1999

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  • Anthony M Townsend

    (Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Room 7-337, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

Abstract

The recent rapid growth of the Internet has avoided scrutiny from urban planners as little information is available from which to assess its impacts on cities and regions. As a result, explanations of the relationship between telecommunications and urban growth are overly simplistic, forecasting either the centralization of decision-making in so-called ‘global’ cities or wholesale urban dissolution. Based on two measurements of Internet geography—domain name registrations and backbone networks—this study finds that access to advanced communications technologies have broadly diffused across a wide group of medium-sized and large-sized metropolitan areas. Finally, the implications of these findings suggest a need to rethink global cities and a practical need to address the growing divide between network cities and the rest of the urban world.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthony M Townsend, 2001. "The Internet and the Rise of the New Network Cities, 1969–1999," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 28(1), pages 39-58, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:28:y:2001:i:1:p:39-58
    DOI: 10.1068/b2688
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ernst, Dieter, 1997. "From Partial to Systemic Globalization: International Production Networks in the Electronics Industry," UCAIS Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, Working Paper Series qt7326w69k, UCAIS Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, UC Berkeley.
    2. Matthew A Zook, 2000. "The Web of Production: The Economic Geography of Commercial Internet Content Production in the United States," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 32(3), pages 411-426, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Derudder, Ben & Witlox, Frank, 2008. "Mapping world city networks through airline flows: context, relevance, and problems," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 305-312.
    2. Krzysztof Janc, 2015. "Geography of Hyperlinks-Spatial Dimensions of Local Government Websites," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(5), pages 1019-1037, May.
    3. Marike Bontenbal, 2010. "City Networking With The ‘Global South’: Dutch Policy And Practice," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 101(4), pages 462-472, September.
    4. Krzysztof Janc, 2015. "Visibility and Connections among Cities in Digital Space," Journal of Urban Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(4), pages 3-21, October.

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