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Governmentalizing Gramsci: Topologies of power and passive revolution in Cambodia’s garment production network

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  • Dennis Arnold
  • Martin Hess

Abstract

This article takes a fresh look at the multiple power relations between state, capital and labor in global production networks. Moving beyond debates about public vs. private governance, it brings together Antonio Gramsci’s concepts of hegemony and the integral state with Michel Foucault’s concepts of governmentality and the “dipositive†in order to analyze the power topologies that permeate global production networks. Using the Cambodian garment production network as example, we scrutinize the discourse of “decent work†and “ethical manufacturing,†exemplified by the Better Factories Cambodia program, and discuss the implications for labor agency, power and political contestation. The article concludes with reflections on “governmentalizing Gramsci,†thinking power topologically and the value of a cultural political economy in the analysis of global production networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Dennis Arnold & Martin Hess, 2017. "Governmentalizing Gramsci: Topologies of power and passive revolution in Cambodia’s garment production network," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(10), pages 2183-2202, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:49:y:2017:i:10:p:2183-2202
    DOI: 10.1177/0308518X17725074
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Mayer Frederick & Gereffi Gary, 2010. "Regulation and Economic Globalization: Prospects and Limits of Private Governance," Business and Politics, De Gruyter, vol. 12(3), pages 1-27, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Raj-Reichert, Gale, 2020. "The powers of a social auditor in a global production network: the case of Verité and the exposure of forced labour in the electronics industry," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 20(3), pages 653-678.

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