IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/rse/wpaper/v19y2020i1p17-32.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mediating Effects of Liquidity in the Relationship between Earnings Quality and Market Value of the Share Price: Evidence from Jordan

Author

Listed:
  • Fares Alsufy

    (Faculty of Business, Isra University, Amman, Jordan)

  • Malik Abu Afifa

    (Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan,Amman, Jordan)

  • Mohammed Zakaria Soda

    (Faculty of Business, Isra University, Amman, Jordan)

Abstract

The current study aims to investigate the effect of earnings quality on the market value of the share price, and then the role of liquidity as a mediating effect in the relationship between earnings quality and the market value of the share price. This study provides some empirical evidence from an emerging market, especially from Jordanian market. The framework of this study is developed by the classical valuation theory that discusses the factors that affect the market value of the shares prices. Also, this study is a quantitative study using a panel data analysis. The study population includes all Jordanian industrial public shareholding companies listed in the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) during the year 2012 to the year 2017, where there are 62 industrial companies listed in ASE during this period. The study sample is all targeted companies that are included in the study population. In other words, it uses a comprehensive sample method. In conclusion, a high earnings quality and more liquidity in Jordanian industrial public shareholding companies increase their market value of the shares prices. At the same time, liquidity mediates the relationship between earnings quality and the market value of the shares prices of those companies. Moreover, the level of Jordanian market controlling of earnings quality and liquidity is a good one. The study recommended to continually investigating the relationship between organizational factors and earnings management, which may have a positive effect on the market value of the shares prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Fares Alsufy & Malik Abu Afifa & Mohammed Zakaria Soda, 2020. "Mediating Effects of Liquidity in the Relationship between Earnings Quality and Market Value of the Share Price: Evidence from Jordan," Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research, Pro Global Science Association, vol. 19(1), pages 17-32, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:rse:wpaper:v:19:y:2020:i:1:p:17-32
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://reaser.eu/RePec/rse/wpaper/REASER19_02Alsufy_P17-32.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fatemi, Ali & Glaum, Martin & Kaiser, Stefanie, 2018. "ESG performance and firm value: The moderating role of disclosure," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 45-64.
    2. DeFond, Mark & Hung, Mingyi & Trezevant, Robert, 2007. "Investor protection and the information content of annual earnings announcements: International evidence," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 37-67, March.
    3. Joon Chae, 2005. "Trading Volume, Information Asymmetry, and Timing Information," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 60(1), pages 413-442, February.
    4. Davis-Friday, Paquita Y. & Eng, Li Li & Liu, Chao-Shin, 2006. "Response to discussion of "The effects of the Asian crisis, corporate governance and accounting system on the valuation of book value and earnings"," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 48-50.
    5. Baltagi, Badi H. & Jung, Byoung Cheol & Song, Seuck Heun, 2010. "Testing for heteroskedasticity and serial correlation in a random effects panel data model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 154(2), pages 122-124, February.
    6. Dichev, Ilia D. & Graham, John R. & Harvey, Campbell R. & Rajgopal, Shiva, 2013. "Earnings quality: Evidence from the field," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 1-33.
    7. Dechow, Patricia M., 1994. "Accounting earnings and cash flows as measures of firm performance : The role of accounting accruals," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 3-42, July.
    8. Ball, Ray & Shivakumar, Lakshmanan, 2005. "Earnings quality in UK private firms: comparative loss recognition timeliness," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 83-128, February.
    9. Dechow, Patricia & Ge, Weili & Schrand, Catherine, 2010. "Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2-3), pages 344-401, December.
    10. Barth, ME & Elliott, JA & Finn, MW, 1999. "Market rewards associated with patterns of increasing earnings," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 387-413.
    11. Pastor, Lubos & Stambaugh, Robert F., 2003. "Liquidity Risk and Expected Stock Returns," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 111(3), pages 642-685, June.
    12. Persakis, Anthony & Iatridis, George Emmanuel, 2015. "Earnings quality under financial crisis: A global empirical investigation," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 1-35.
    13. M. Andrew Fields & Phyllis Y. Keys, 2003. "The Emergence of Corporate Governance from Wall St. to Main St.: Outside Directors, Board Diversity, Earnings Management, and Managerial Incentives to Bear Risk," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 38(1), pages 1-24, February.
    14. Merton H. Miller & Franco Modigliani, 1961. "Dividend Policy, Growth, and the Valuation of Shares," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 34, pages 411-411.
    15. Yanthi Hutagaol‐Martowidjojo & Aljosa Valentincic & Dezie L. Warganegara, 2019. "Earnings Quality and Market Values of Indonesian Listed Firms," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 29(1), pages 95-111, March.
    16. Kormendi, Roger & Lipe, Robert, 1987. "Earnings Innovations, Earnings Persistence, and Stock Returns," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 60(3), pages 323-345, July.
    17. Pietro Perotti & Alfred Wagenhofer, 2014. "Earnings Quality Measures and Excess Returns," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(5-6), pages 545-571, June.
    18. Konan Chan & Louis K. C. Chan & Narasimhan Jegadeesh & Josef Lakonishok, 2006. "Earnings Quality and Stock Returns," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 79(3), pages 1041-1082, May.
    19. Somnath Das & Pervin K. Shroff & Haiwen Zhang, 2009. "Quarterly Earnings Patterns and Earnings Management," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(3), pages 797-831, September.
    20. Renaud Beaupain & Robert Joliet, 2011. "Corporate drivers of market liquidity on the Warsaw stock exchange," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 125, pages 83-104.
    21. Ranjan Kumar Mitra, 2016. "The association between earnings quality and firm-specific return volatility," Review of Accounting and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(3), pages 294-316, August.
    22. Steven Cahan & David Emanuel & Jerry Sun, 2009. "The effect of earnings quality and country-level institutions on the value relevance of earnings," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 33(4), pages 371-391, November.
    23. Richard Lambert & Christian Leuz & Robert E. Verrecchia, 2007. "Accounting Information, Disclosure, and the Cost of Capital," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(2), pages 385-420, May.
    24. Han Li, 2014. "Top Executives¡¯ Ability and Earnings Quality: Evidence from the Chinese Capital Markets," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 5(2), pages 79-86, April.
    25. Davis-Friday, Paquita Y. & Eng, Li Li & Liu, Chao-Shin, 2006. "The effects of the Asian crisis, corporate governance and accounting system on the valuation of book value and earnings," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 22-40.
    26. Persakis, Anthony & Iatridis, George Emmanuel, 2015. "Cost of capital, audit and earnings quality under financial crisis: A global empirical investigation," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 3-24.
    27. Khalid Latif & Arshad Ali Bhatti & Abdul Raheman, 2017. "Earnings Quality: A Missing Link between Corporate Governance and Firm Value," Business & Economic Review, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, Pakistan, vol. 9(2), pages 255-280, June.
    28. repec:cii:cepiei:2011-q1-125-4 is not listed on IDEAS
    29. Nera Marinda Machdar & Adler Haymans Manurung D. R. M & Etty Murwaningsari, 2017. "The Effects of Earnings Quality, Conservatism, and Real Earnings Management on the Company's Performance and Information Asymmetry as a Moderating Variable," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 309-318.
    30. Tan, Hwee-Cheng & Jamal, Karim, 2006. "Effect of accounting discretion on ability of managers to smooth earnings," Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 554-573.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sabo Mohammed & Junaidu Muhammad Kurawa, 2021. "Board Attributes and Value of Listed Insurance Companies in Nigeria: The Mediating effect of Earnings Quality," International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, Inovatus Services Ltd., vol. 8(1), pages 7-23, November.
    2. Malik Abu Afifa & Isam Saleh & Fadi Haniah, 2021. "Direct and Mediated Associations Among Ownership Structure, Cash Holdings and Firm Value: The Case of Jordanian Insurance Firms," Vision, , vol. 25(4), pages 471-482, December.
    3. Malik Abu Afifa & Fares Alsufy & Ahmad Abdallah, 2020. "Direct and Mediated Associations among Audit Quality, Earnings Quality, and Share Price: The Case of Jordan," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(3), pages 500-516.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Malik Abu Afifa & Fares Alsufy & Ahmad Abdallah, 2020. "Direct and Mediated Associations among Audit Quality, Earnings Quality, and Share Price: The Case of Jordan," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(3), pages 500-516.
    2. Persakis, Anthony & Iatridis, George Emmanuel, 2015. "Earnings quality under financial crisis: A global empirical investigation," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 1-35.
    3. Fargher, Neil & Wee, Marvin, 2019. "The impact of Ball and Brown (1968) on generations of research," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 55-72.
    4. Dechow, Patricia & Ge, Weili & Schrand, Catherine, 2010. "Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(2-3), pages 344-401, December.
    5. S. P. Kothari & Charles Wasley, 2019. "Commemorating the 50‐Year Anniversary of Ball and Brown (1968): The Evolution of Capital Market Research over the Past 50 Years," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 57(5), pages 1117-1159, December.
    6. Hao, Qian & Shi, Xiangyan & Bu, Danlu, 2018. "The Chinese stimulus program from 2008 to 2010 and accounting information quality," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 64-78.
    7. Kamarudin, Khairul Anuar & Ariff, Akmalia M. & Jaafar, Aziz, 2020. "Investor protection, cross-listing and accounting quality," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(1).
    8. Nyanine Chuele Fonou-Dombeu & Josue Mbonigaba & Odunayo Magret Olarewaju & Bomi Cyril Nomlala, 2022. "Earnings quality measures and stock return volatility in South Africa," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 1-15, December.
    9. Wijayana, Singgih & Gray, Sidney J., 2018. "Capital market consequences of cultural influences on earnings: The case of cross-listed firms in the U.S. stock market," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 134-147.
    10. Alshehabi, Ahmad & Georgiou, George & Ala, Alessandro S., 2021. "Country-specific drivers of the value relevance of goodwill impairment losses," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
    11. Dichev, Ilia D. & Graham, John R. & Harvey, Campbell R. & Rajgopal, Shiva, 2013. "Earnings quality: Evidence from the field," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 1-33.
    12. Kai Du & Xin Daniel Jiang, 2020. "Connections between the Market Pricing of Accruals Quality and Accounting‐Based Anomalies," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(4), pages 2087-2119, December.
    13. Christian Leuz & Peter D. Wysocki, 2016. "The Economics of Disclosure and Financial Reporting Regulation: Evidence and Suggestions for Future Research," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(2), pages 525-622, May.
    14. Nera Marinda Machdar & Adler Haymans Manurung D. R. M & Etty Murwaningsari, 2017. "The Effects of Earnings Quality, Conservatism, and Real Earnings Management on the Company's Performance and Information Asymmetry as a Moderating Variable," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(2), pages 309-318.
    15. Hsu, Audrey Wen-hsin & Liu, Sophia Hsin-Tsai, 2016. "Organizational structure, agency costs, and accrual quality," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 35-60.
    16. Kjærland, Frode & Kosberg, Fredrik & Misje, Mathias, 2021. "Accrual earnings management in response to an oil price shock," Journal of Commodity Markets, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
    17. Inho Suk & Seungwon Lee & William Kross, 2021. "CEO Turnover and Accounting Earnings: The Role of Earnings Persistence," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(5), pages 3195-3218, May.
    18. Hui, Kai Wai & Nelson, Karen K. & Yeung, P. Eric, 2016. "On the persistence and pricing of industry-wide and firm-specific earnings, cash flows, and accruals," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 185-202.
    19. Loureiro, Gilberto & Silva, Sónia, 2022. "Earnings management and stock price crashes post U.S. cross-delistings," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    20. Carlos J.O. Trejo-Pech & Richard N. Weldon & Michael A. Gunderson, 2016. "Earnings Management through Specific Accruals and Discretionary Expenses: Evidence from U.S. Agribusiness Firms," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 64(1), pages 89-118, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Information opacity; Earnings quality; Investor protection; Emerging market shares; Industrial Companies.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting
    • G40 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - General
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:rse:wpaper:v:19:y:2020:i:1:p:17-32. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Manuela Epure (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/pgsaaea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.