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Choix occupationnels et offre de travail lorsque les salaires sont fonction des heures travaillées

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  • Lemieux, Thomas

    (Département de sciences économiques, Université de Montréal)

Abstract

This paper develops an econometric model of the decision to work in one or two different occupations when wages depend on hours of work. The model is identified using a basic principle of demand theory with rationing constraints which does not require standard exclusion restrictions. The econometric approach is applied to the decision of working in the formal and in the informal sector. The estimates suggest standard labor supply elasticities of the order of one. The estimates also suggest that the informal sector wage declines as hours worked in that sector increase, while the opposite is true in the formal sector. Ce papier présente un modèle économétrique déterminant la décision de travailler dans une ou deux occupations différentes lorsque le salaire est fonction des heures travaillées. Le modèle est construit à partir d’un principe de base de la théorie de la demande avec contraintes de rationnement qui ne requiert pas les restrictions d’exclusions standards. L’approche économétrique est appliquée à la décision de travail dans le secteur formel et informel. Les estimations suggèrent une élasticité d’offre de travail de l’ordre de l’unité. De même elles montrent que le salaire dans le secteur informel diminue lorsque les heures travaillées dans ce secteur augmentent, tandis que le phénomène inverse se produit dans le secteur formel.

Suggested Citation

  • Lemieux, Thomas, 1997. "Choix occupationnels et offre de travail lorsque les salaires sont fonction des heures travaillées," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 73(1), pages 99-128, mars-juin.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:73:y:1997:i:1:p:99-128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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