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Les formes de solidarité dans le système actuel de retraite

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  • Pierre Ralle
  • Carole Bonnet
  • Christel Colin

Abstract

[eng] Solidarity in the retirement system . Solidarity can be defined as the obtaining of rights out of proportion to the paid contributions or without contributions. Two sorts of solidarity can be distinguished : the first is « global », the second is « targeted ». The first deals with two notions : . - a « national » solidarity that concerns ail persons with shared interests and which is linked with a public pension schemes ; . - a « pension scheme » solidarity to maintain an income for retired. . The « targeted » solidarity favours special socio-professional groups. After the presentation of sorts of solidarity, the problems of financing retirement system are explained. At last, authors present quantitative elements for measurement of these sorts of solidarity. . JEL classification : H55, J26 [fre] La solidarité est définie comme l'acquisition de droits non proportionnels aux cotisations ou même sans contrepartie de cotisations. On distingue deux formes de solidarité : l'une « globale », l'autre « ciblée ». La première peut être décomposée en deux notions : . - une solidarité « nationale », qui concerne tous les individus appartenant à une même communauté d' intérêt et qui est intrinsèque à la mise en place d'un régime par répartition ; . - une solidarité résultant de la fonction première de l'assurance vieillesse, qui est d'assurer un revenu de remplacement à la retraite.. La solidarité ciblée résulte de la volonté de favoriser des catégories particulières. Puis, après avoir présenté les différentes formes de solidarité, les aspects liés au financement du système de retraite sont exposés. Enfin, les auteurs présentent les principaux éléments quantitatifs concernant la mesure de ces formes de solidarité. . Classification JEL : H55, J26.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre Ralle & Carole Bonnet & Christel Colin, 2002. "Les formes de solidarité dans le système actuel de retraite," Revue d'Économie Financière, Programme National Persée, vol. 68(4), pages 113-136.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recofi:ecofi_0987-3368_2002_num_68_4_4775
    DOI: 10.3406/ecofi.2002.4775
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecofi.2002.4775
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Didier Blanchet, 1996. "La référence assurantielle en matière de protection sociale : apports et limites," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 291(1), pages 33-45.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies

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