IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/ecoprv/ecop_0249-4744_1981_num_48_3_3137.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Le modèle Copain : comportements patrimoniaux et intégration financière

Author

Listed:
  • Mario Dehove
  • Alain Fauqueur
  • Jean-Philippe Gaudemet
  • Michel Husson
  • Jean Mathis
  • Guy de Monchy
  • Dominique Vallet

Abstract

[fre] Le modèle Copain : comportements patrimoniaux et intégration financière, . par Mario Dehove, Alain Fauqueur, Jean-Philippe Gaudemet, Michel Husson, Jean Mathis, Guy de Monchy, Dominique Vallet. . Le modèle Copain (pour Comportements PAtrimomaux INtégrés) construit au Bureau de la Recherche Macroéconomique de la Direction de la Prévision, est utilisable depuis le printemps 1 981. Destiné aux études de politique économique à court-moyen terme, il fonctionne conjointement avec les modèles spécifiques de la Direction portant en particulier sur la fiscalité, les dépenses et le financement des administrations publiques centrales et locales, les organismes de Sécurité sociale. . Si pour de nombreuses relations, le modèle Copain reprend et actualise des formulations déjà utilisées antérieurement, il propose cependant une nouvelle lecture des enchaînements économiques, centrée en particulier sur la genèse et le rôle de l'inflation sur l'intégration des variables physiques, nominales et financières. . Le niveau des prix ne résulte plus d'une équation explicite assurant la répercussion des coûts; déterminé implicitement, il constitue la variable d'ajustement par laquelle les entreprises équilibrent leur compte tout en cherchant à atteindre une structure de bilan désirée (mécanisme de la norme d'endettement). L'inflation, dans cette approche n'est pas seulement l'expression de désajustements entre les coûts et les prix (la spirale prix-salaire) ; elle permet en outre de rendre compatibles les positions antagonistes des producteurs et des ménages par les transferts patrimoniaux qu'elle engendre en dévalorisant les créances et les dettes. . L'article commence par situer le modèle Copain par rapport aux débats et aux Travaux récents dans le domaine de l'analyse macroéconomique ; il propose ensuite une lecture des évolutions économiques essentielles observées sur la période d'estimation (1960-1978) ; il s'organise ensuite en trois parties : . la première présente «les caractéristiques essentielles de l'instrument», . la seconde («Comptes et comportements d'agents»), explicite les principales relations économétriques concernant le comportement des entreprises et des ménages, les relations extérieures et enfin le fonctionnement du système financier, . la troisième partie est consacrée au «fonctionnement du modèle» : après avoir montré comment le modèle reproduit (en simulation dynamique) les évolutions observées de 1970 à 1978, on propose un schéma.des mécanismes essentiels du modèle ; diverses variantes cherchent enfin à rendre compte'des propriétés du modèle Copain. [eng] The Copain model: patrimonial behaviours and financial integration, by Mario Dehove, Alain Fauqueur, Jean-Philippe Gaudemet, Michel Husson, Jean Mathis, Guy de Monchy, Dominique Vallet. . Copain, an econometric model of the french economy, built by the research Bureau of the forecasting department (Ministry of economic and finance) is used since spring 81 for short and medium term policy simulation, jointly with more specific models (concerning taxes, government spending, social security system... ). . While updating previous well known analyses for many relationships, the Copain model proposes a new interpretation of recent macroeconomic developments, with a special accent on the sources and the consequences of the.inflationary process, and with a codetermination of physical, nominal and financial variables. The price level is no longer explicitly derived from a cost-push mechanism ; implicitely calculated, it stands for the ad- jusment variable by wich enterprises balance their current accounts while aiming et a desired structure of assets and liabilities (ratio of total debt to equity). In this approach inflation is not only the result of wages prices adjustments ; it is mainly the way by which the compatibility between producers and consumers antagonistic positions is ensured through wealth transfers (and is particular the depreciation of enterprises debts genera- ted"by inflation). . The introduction of the paper places Copain among recent macroeconomic analyses and gives an overview of simulations periods (1960-1978). . The paper then presents: . the main characteristics of the model, . the behaviour of economic agents and the derivation of econometric relationships, . a first analysis of the model properties : performances over the estimation period, scheme of main interactions, analytic simulations and multipliers.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Dehove & Alain Fauqueur & Jean-Philippe Gaudemet & Michel Husson & Jean Mathis & Guy de Monchy & Dominique Vallet, 1981. "Le modèle Copain : comportements patrimoniaux et intégration financière," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 48(3), pages 3-69.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1981_num_48_3_3137
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1981.3137
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1981.3137
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecop.1981.3137
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecop_0249-4744_1981_num_48_3_3137
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecop.1981.3137?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leonall C. Andersen & Keith M. Carlson, 1986. "A monetarist model for economic stabilization," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, issue Oct, pages 45-66.
    2. Fromm, Gary & Klein, Lawrence R, 1973. "A Comparison of Eleven Econometric Models of the United States," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 63(2), pages 385-393, May.
    3. Andersen, Leonall C & Carlson, Keith M, 1974. "St. Louis Model Revisited," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 15(2), pages 305-327, June.
    4. Deleau Michel & Malgrange Pierre, 1975. "Etude des mécanismes du modèle star (une)," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 7513, CEPREMAP.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jacques Mazier, 1975. "Les prix dans les modèles macroéconomiques appliqués : détermination implicite ou explicite," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 26(3), pages 447-477.
    2. Rideout, Vincent C., 1981. "The modeling of socio-economic-resource systems," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 111-126.
    3. Adrian W. Throop, 1985. "Current fiscal policy: is it stimulating investment or consumption?," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue Win, pages 19-44.
    4. Pierre-Alain Muet, 1979. "La modélisation macroéconomique : une étude de la structure et de la dynamique des modèles macroéconométriques," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 40(1), pages 3-62.
    5. Jordi Galí & Mark Gertler, 2007. "Macroeconomic Modeling for Monetary Policy Evaluation," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 21(4), pages 25-46, Fall.
    6. Slim Mahfoudh & Mohamed Ben Amar, 2015. "The Impact of Economic Policies on Economic Growth in a Group of Arabic Countries: Empirical Verification using Non-Stationary Panel Model," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(2), pages 131-137, May.
    7. Chan Il Park, 1998. "Transactions Demand for Money and the Inverse Relation Between Inflation and Output: the Case of Korean Economy," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(1), pages 39-51.
    8. Syed Kamran Abbas NAQVI* & Syed Faizan IFTIKHAR** & Asghar ALI**, 2019. "The Value of Fiscal Multiplier and Economic Characteristics of Countries," Pakistan Journal of Applied Economics, Applied Economics Research Centre, vol. 29(2), pages 291-311.
    9. Christopher L. Gilbert & Duo Qin, 2005. "The First Fifty Years of Modern Econometrics," Working Papers 544, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    10. Rik Hafer, 2001. "What remains of monetarism?," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, vol. 86(Q4), pages 13-33.
    11. Gerald P. Dwyer, 1993. "Rules and discretion in monetary policy," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, issue May, pages 3-13.
    12. Emilian Dobrescu, 2006. "Integration of Macroeconomic Behavioural Relationships and the Input-output Block (Romanian Modelling Experience)," EcoMod2006 272100018, EcoMod.
    13. Benjamin M. Friedman, 1986. "Money, Credit, and Interest Rates in the Business Cycle," NBER Chapters, in: The American Business Cycle: Continuity and Change, pages 395-458, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Bryant, R.C. & Helliwell, J.F. & Hooper, P., 1989. "Domestic And Cross-Border Consequences Of U.S. Macroeconomic Policies," Papers 68, Brookings Institution - Working Papers.
    15. Cemal Ozturk & Gunsenin Altinkaynak, 2022. "Asymmetric Effectiveness of Monetary and Fiscal Policies: Evidence from Turkey," World Journal of Applied Economics, WERI-World Economic Research Institute, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, June.
    16. Valadkhani, Abbas, 2004. "History of macroeconometric modelling: lessons from past experience," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 26(2), pages 265-281, February.
    17. Benjamin M. Friedman, 1979. "The Determination of Long-Term Interest Rates: Implications for Monetary and Fiscal Policies," NBER Working Papers 0366, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    18. Edward J. Green, 2001. "Central banking and the economics of information," Economic Perspectives, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, vol. 25(Q II), pages 28-37.
    19. William Poole & Robert H. Rasche & David C. Wheelock, 2013. "The Great Inflation: Did The Shadow Know Better?," NBER Chapters, in: The Great Inflation: The Rebirth of Modern Central Banking, pages 61-107, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    20. Sheikh, Munir A. & Grady, Patrick & Lapointe, Paul H., 1980. "L’efficacité de la politique budgétaire en économie ouverte," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 56(4), pages 499-534, octobre-d.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1981_num_48_3_3137. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecop .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.