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Ražebné ve spojitém čase
[Seigniorage in continuous time]

Author

Listed:
  • Petr Mach
  • Tomáš Hanzák

Abstract

The government is able to acquire real goods through printing money. Because government does not create wealth through printing money, this revenue, the seigniorage, is at the expense of the public, as the purchasing power of monetary units decreases because of the issue of new money. The authors use the model of auctions to which the public comes with their money and the government with the newly issued money. The value of goods acquired by the government in such an auction equals the newly printed money divided by the sum of the newly printed money and the money spent by the public. Upon this auction model, the authors develop the formula for seigniorage in continuous time. The seigniorage calculated in this way is lower than the seigniorage calculated upon the assumption of discrete changes in economic variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Petr Mach & Tomáš Hanzák, 2004. "Ražebné ve spojitém čase [Seigniorage in continuous time]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2004(4), pages 531-536.
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpol:v:2004:y:2004:i:4:id:473:p:513-518
    DOI: 10.18267/j.polek.473
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stanley Fischer, 1981. "Seigniorage and Fixed Exchange Rates: An Optimal Inflation Tax Analysis," NBER Working Papers 0783, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Friedman, Milton, 1971. "Government Revenue from Inflation," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 79(4), pages 846-856, July-Aug..
    3. Easterly, William R & Mauro, Paolo & Schmidt-Hebbel, Klaus, 1995. "Money Demand and Seigniorage-Maximizing Inflation," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 27(2), pages 583-603, May.
    4. Tobin, James, 1986. " On the Welfare Macroeconomics of Government Financial Policy," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 88(1), pages 9-24.
    5. Mankiw, N. Gregory, 1987. "The optimal collection of seigniorage : Theory and evidence," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 327-341, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    seigniorage; inflation tax; money issue;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

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