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Typology Construction for Comparative Country Case Study Analysis of Patterns of Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

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  • Paul Shaffer

Abstract

This study has been motivated by the limitations of cross-country regressions and unstructured comparative case studies in providing policy-relevant findings on the determinants of patterns of growth. It presents a methodology to improve upon existing comparative case study research by situating cases withing a typological framework and subsequently using cluster analysis to improve the matching of cases with respect to a number of ‘weakly exogenous’ variables. Such an approach performs a taxonomic function, distinguishing different types of cases and an explanatory function by facilitating the comparison of similar cases in terms of variables in the typology (‘like with like’ comparisons) or of cases with one or more known differences with respect to these variables. The approach is illustrated using data on poverty and growth in SSA and uncovers a number of good comparator cases situated within a typological framework for subsequent comparative analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Shaffer, 2023. "Typology Construction for Comparative Country Case Study Analysis of Patterns of Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 32(Supplemen), pages 320-338.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jafrec:v:32:y:2023:i:supplement_2:p:ii320-ii338.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Diao, Xinshen & Hazell, Peter & Resnick, Danielle & Thurlow, James, 2006. "The role of agriculture in development: implications for Sub-Saharan Africa," DSGD discussion papers 29, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Glenn Milligan & Martha Cooper, 1985. "An examination of procedures for determining the number of clusters in a data set," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 50(2), pages 159-179, June.
    3. Shaffer, Paul, 2013. "Q-Squared: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in Poverty Analysis," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199676910.
    4. Mr. Ravi Balakrishnan & Mr. Chad Steinberg & Mr. Murtaza H Syed, 2013. "The Elusive Quest for Inclusive Growth: Growth, Poverty, and Inequality in Asia," IMF Working Papers 2013/152, International Monetary Fund.
    5. Xavier Sala-I-Martin & Gernot Doppelhofer & Ronald I. Miller, 2004. "Determinants of Long-Term Growth: A Bayesian Averaging of Classical Estimates (BACE) Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 94(4), pages 813-835, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sub-Saharan Africa; typologies; causation; poverty; growth; JEL classification: B41; I32; O47; O55;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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