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Warping Functional Data in R and C via a Bayesian Multiresolution Approach

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  • Slaets, Leen
  • Claeskens, Gerda
  • Silverman, Bernard W.

Abstract

Phase variation in functional data obscures the true amplitude variation when a typical cross-sectional analysis of these responses would be performed. Time warping or curve registration aims at eliminating the phase variation, typically by applying transformations, the warping functions τn, to the function arguments. We propose a warping method that jointly estimates a decomposition of the warping function in warping components, and amplitude components. For the estimation routine, adaptive MCMC calculations are performed and implemented in C rather than R to increase computational speed. The R-C interface makes the program user-friendly, in that no knowledge of C is required and all input and output will be handled through R. The R package MRwarping contains all needed files.

Suggested Citation

  • Slaets, Leen & Claeskens, Gerda & Silverman, Bernard W., 2013. "Warping Functional Data in R and C via a Bayesian Multiresolution Approach," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 55(i03).
  • Handle: RePEc:jss:jstsof:v:055:i03
    DOI: http://hdl.handle.net/10.18637/jss.v055.i03
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Smith, Brian J., 2007. "boa: An R Package for MCMC Output Convergence Assessment and Posterior Inference," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 21(i11).
    3. Gerda Claeskens & Bernard W. Silverman & Leen Slaets, 2010. "A multiresolution approach to time warping achieved by a Bayesian prior–posterior transfer fitting strategy," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 72(5), pages 673-694, November.
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    5. Daniel Gervini & Theo Gasser, 2005. "Nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation of the structural mean of a sample of curves," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 92(4), pages 801-820, December.
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