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Women and Entrepreneurship: A Gender Comparison in Spain

Author

Listed:
  • Marta Peris-Ortiz
  • Carlos Devece
  • Carlos Rueda-Armengot
  • Vicenta Fuster Estruch

Abstract

In the institutionalization of men¡¯s and women¡¯s roles in today¡¯s society, three key issues affect women¡¯s entrepreneurial capacity. First, women seek to balance their family and professional lives. Second, capitalist society uses male-dominated values and instrumental rationality to pre-define success. Third, according to the literature, women possess less human capital than men do. Nevertheless, this study does not corroborate the finding that women possess less human capital than men do. Furthermore, results reveal non-significant gender differences in individuals¡¯ perceptions of whether women have the necessary skills to become entrepreneurs and whether society positively values entrepreneurship. This study shows that women¡¯s entrepreneurial potential is very similar to that of men. The study was carried out using data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) for the period 2001¨C2010.

Suggested Citation

  • Marta Peris-Ortiz & Carlos Devece & Carlos Rueda-Armengot & Vicenta Fuster Estruch, 2014. "Women and Entrepreneurship: A Gender Comparison in Spain," Business and Management Research, Business and Management Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 3(4), pages 82-88, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:jfr:bmr111:v:3:y:2014:i:4:p:82-88
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruce R. Barringer & Allen C. Bluedorn, 1999. "The relationship between corporate entrepreneurship and strategic management," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(5), pages 421-444, May.
    2. Candida G. Brush, 1992. "Research on Women Business Owners: Past Trends, a New Perspective and Future Directions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 16(4), pages 5-30, July.
    3. Minniti, Maria, 2009. "Gender Issues in Entrepreneurship," Foundations and Trends(R) in Entrepreneurship, now publishers, vol. 5(7–8), pages 497-621, December.
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    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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