IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/inm/ormnsc/v19y1973i8p873-883.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

From Statistical Decision Theory to Practice: Some Problems with the Transition

Author

Listed:
  • David W. Conrath

    (University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario)

Abstract

While considerable progress has been made in the development of sophisticated statistical decision models, little attention has been paid to the problem of applying them in the "real world." This paper approaches one aspect of the necessary conversion process, namely the conceptualization and use of probabilistic data for decision making. Three points are demonstrated on the basis of clinical experimental evidence: (1) decision makers have difficulty conceiving of probability distributions, rather they are more comfortable with point estimates; (2) the concept of "risk of failure," the probability of failing to meet a perceived target, plays a major role in choice; and (3) the format in which probabilistic data are presented can affect choice behavior. A simple descriptive decision model is then developed, based on both the clinical evidence and two years of observation of a committee empowered to invest in new product development and product expansion activities.

Suggested Citation

  • David W. Conrath, 1973. "From Statistical Decision Theory to Practice: Some Problems with the Transition," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 19(8), pages 873-883, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:19:y:1973:i:8:p:873-883
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.19.8.873
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.19.8.873
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1287/mnsc.19.8.873?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sarasvathy, D. K. & Simon, Herbert A. & Lave, Lester, 1998. "Perceiving and managing business risks: differences between entrepreneurs and bankers," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 207-225, January.
    2. Unser, Matthias, 2000. "Lower partial moments as measures of perceived risk: An experimental study," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 253-280, June.
    3. McCarl, Bruce A., 1984. "Model Validation: An Overview with some Emphasis on Risk Models," Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 52(03), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Walker, Odell L. & Nelson, A. Gene, 1980. "Dealing With Risks In The Management Agricultural Firms: An Extension/Teaching Viewpoint," Risk Analysis in Agriculture: Research and Educational Developments, January 16-18, 1980, Tucson, Arizona 271561, Regional Research Projects > W-149: An Economic Evaluation of Managing Market Risks in Agriculture.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:19:y:1973:i:8:p:873-883. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Asher (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/inforea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.