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A Framework for Assessment of the Influence of China’s Urban Underground Space Developments on the Urban Microclimate

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  • Xiaobin Yang

    (Underground Space Research Center, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China
    State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Explosion and Impact, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China)

  • Zhilong Chen

    (Underground Space Research Center, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China
    State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Explosion and Impact, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China)

  • Hao Cai

    (State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Explosion and Impact, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China)

  • Linjian Ma

    (State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Explosion and Impact, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China)

Abstract

The paper aims to establish the framework for linking underground space projects and the urban microclimate, in order to construct an interdisciplinary research framework. Based on the combination of underground space, urban form and the urban microclimate, the impacts of underground space on urban microclimate factors above ground and underground are summarized and the internal mechanism is investigated. The above ground factor refers to the impact of a new urban form induced by the underground space planning on the urban microclimate. The underground factor refers to the impact of the control of the internal environment of underground space on the ground environment. This study mainly addresses two aspects. Firstly, to identify the influencing factors of urban underground space microclimate and define the research entry point and classify the indicator of the external space environment; secondly, to address the key issues of the research areas and their influence on the urban underground space project and the urban microclimate in the current phase and establish the direction of future research. The microclimate case of the Nanjing underground planning is provided to preliminarily analyze how underground space development improves the urban microclimate. By the comparative analysis of microclimate parameters, air quality parameters, and outdoor thermal environment parameters (Mean Radiant Temperature, MRT), the influences and benefits of underground space projects on the urban microclimate is quantitatively explored.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaobin Yang & Zhilong Chen & Hao Cai & Linjian Ma, 2014. "A Framework for Assessment of the Influence of China’s Urban Underground Space Developments on the Urban Microclimate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-31, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:12:p:8536-8566:d:42810
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    Cited by:

    1. Jian Peng & An Wang & Yanxu Liu & Weidong Liu, 2015. "Assessing the Atmospheric Oxygen Balance in a Region of Rapid Urbanization: A Case Study in the Pearl River Delta, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Huimin Ji & Yunlong Peng & Wowo Ding, 2019. "A Quantitative Study of Geometric Characteristics of Urban Space Based on the Correlation with Microclimate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Soo-yeon Seo & Byunghee Lee & Jongsung Won, 2020. "Comparative Analysis of Economic Impacts of Sustainable Vertical Extension Methods for Existing Underground Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, January.
    4. Stefania Bonafoni & Giorgio Baldinelli & Paolo Verducci & Andrea Presciutti, 2017. "Remote Sensing Techniques for Urban Heating Analysis: A Case Study of Sustainable Construction at District Level," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Xiaochao Su & Hao Cai & Zhilong Chen & Qilin Feng, 2017. "Influence of the Ground Greening Configuration on the Outdoor Thermal Environment in Residential Areas under Different Underground Space Overburden Thicknesses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-19, September.
    6. Xiaochao Su & Zhilong Chen & Xudong Zhao & Xiaobin Yang & Qilin Feng & Haizhou Tang, 2018. "Optimization Design of Underground Space Overburden Thickness in a Residential Area Concerning Outdoor Thermal Environment Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.

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