IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v6y2014i10p6687-6695d40759.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Innovative Configuration for CO 2 Capture by High Temperature Fuel Cells

Author

Listed:
  • Federico Rossi

    (CIRIAF, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia 06125, Italy)

  • Andrea Nicolini

    (CIRIAF, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia 06125, Italy)

  • Massimo Palombo

    (CIRIAF, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia 06125, Italy)

  • Beatrice Castellani

    (Consorzio IPASS Scarl, Via G.Guerra 23, Perugia 06127, Italy)

  • Elena Morini

    (CIRIAF, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia 06125, Italy)

  • Mirko Filipponi

    (CIRIAF, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via G. Duranti 67, Perugia 06125, Italy)

Abstract

Many technological solutions have been proposed for CO 2 capture in the last few years. Most of them are characterized by high costs in terms of energy consumption and, consequently, higher fossil fuel use and higher economic costs. High temperature fuel cells are technological solutions currently developed for energy production with low environmental impact. In CIRIAF—University of Perugia labs, cylindrical geometry, small-sized molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) prototypes were built and tested with good energy production and lifetime performances. In the present work, an innovative application for MCFCs is proposed, and an innovative configuration for CO 2 capture/separation is investigated. The plant scheme is based on a reformer and a cylindrical MCFC. MCFCs are the most suitable solutions, because CO 2 is used in their operating cycle. An analysis in terms of energy consumption/kgCO 2 captured is made by coupling the proposed configuration with a gas turbine plant. The proposed configuration is characterized by a theoretical energy consumption of about 500 kJ/kgCO 2 , which is quite lower than actual sequestration technologies. An experimental campaign will be scheduled to verify the theoretical findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Federico Rossi & Andrea Nicolini & Massimo Palombo & Beatrice Castellani & Elena Morini & Mirko Filipponi, 2014. "An Innovative Configuration for CO 2 Capture by High Temperature Fuel Cells," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:10:p:6687-6695:d:40759
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/6/10/6687/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/6/10/6687/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rossi, Federico & Nicolini, Andrea, 2012. "An experimental investigation to improve the hydrogen production by water photoelectrolysis when cyanin-chloride is used as sensibilizer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 763-770.
    2. Duan, Liqiang & Zhu, Jingnan & Yue, Long & Yang, Yongping, 2014. "Study on a gas-steam combined cycle system with CO2 capture by integrating molten carbonate fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 417-427.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Barckholtz, Timothy A. & Taylor, Kevin M. & Narayanan, Sundar & Jolly, Stephen & Ghezel-Ayagh, Hossein, 2022. "Molten carbonate fuel cells for simultaneous CO2 capture, power generation, and H2 generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gabriele Loreti & Andrea Luigi Facci & Stefano Ubertini, 2021. "High-Efficiency Combined Heat and Power through a High-Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine Hybrid System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-24, November.
    2. Nhuchhen, Daya R. & Sit, Song P. & Layzell, David B., 2022. "Towards net-zero emission cement and power production using Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    3. Duan, Liqiang & Xia, Kun & Feng, Tao & Jia, Shilun & Bian, Jing, 2016. "Study on coal-fired power plant with CO2 capture by integrating molten carbonate fuel cell system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P2), pages 578-589.
    4. Wang, Shuofeng & Ji, Changwei & Zhang, Bo & Liu, Xiaolong, 2014. "Lean burn performance of a hydrogen-blended gasoline engine at the wide open throttle condition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 43-50.
    5. Calise, Francesco & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Massarotti, Nicola & Mauro, Alessandro & Vanoli, Laura, 2017. "Polygeneration system based on PEMFC, CPVT and electrolyzer: Dynamic simulation and energetic and economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 530-542.
    6. Duan, Liqiang & Yue, Long & Feng, Tao & Lu, Hao & Bian, Jing, 2016. "Study on a novel pressurized MCFC hybrid system with CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 737-750.
    7. Duan, Liqiang & Sun, Siyu & Yue, Long & Qu, Wanjun & Yang, Yongping, 2015. "Study on a new IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) system with CO2 capture by integrating MCFC (Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 490-503.
    8. Antzara, Andy & Heracleous, Eleni & Lemonidou, Angeliki A., 2016. "Energy efficient sorption enhanced-chemical looping methane reforming process for high-purity H2 production: Experimental proof-of-concept," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 457-471.
    9. Chen, Rong & Li, Lin & Zhu, Xun & Wang, Hong & Liao, Qiang & Zhang, Mu-Xing, 2015. "Highly-durable optofluidic microreactor for photocatalytic water splitting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 797-804.
    10. Nhuchhen, Daya R., 2023. "Integrated gasification carbon capture plant using molten carbonate fuel cell: An application to a cement industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    11. Jing Bian & Liqiang Duan & Yongping Yang, 2023. "Simulation and Economic Investigation of CO 2 Separation from Gas Turbine Exhaust Gas by Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell with Exhaust Gas Recirculation and Selective Exhaust Gas Recirculation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-21, April.
    12. Rossi, Federico & Castellani, Beatrice & Presciutti, Andrea & Morini, Elena & Filipponi, Mirko & Nicolini, Andrea & Santamouris, Matheos, 2015. "Retroreflective façades for urban heat island mitigation: Experimental investigation and energy evaluations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 8-20.
    13. Rossi, Federico & Pisello, Anna Laura & Nicolini, Andrea & Filipponi, Mirko & Palombo, Massimo, 2014. "Analysis of retro-reflective surfaces for urban heat island mitigation: A new analytical model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 621-631.
    14. Antzaras, Andy N. & Lemonidou, Angeliki A., 2022. "Recent advances on materials and processes for intensified production of blue hydrogen," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    15. Kang, H.Y. & Wang, H. Paul, 2012. "Cu@C dispersed TiO2 for dye-sensitized solar cell photoanodes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 144-147.
    16. Wang, Fu & Deng, Shuai & Zhang, Houcheng & Wang, Jiatang & Zhao, Jiapei & Miao, He & Yuan, Jinliang & Yan, Jinyue, 2020. "A comprehensive review on high-temperature fuel cells with carbon capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    17. Barckholtz, Timothy A. & Taylor, Kevin M. & Narayanan, Sundar & Jolly, Stephen & Ghezel-Ayagh, Hossein, 2022. "Molten carbonate fuel cells for simultaneous CO2 capture, power generation, and H2 generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    18. Szczęśniak, Arkadiusz & Milewski, Jarosław & Szabłowski, Łukasz & Bujalski, Wojciech & Dybiński, Olaf, 2020. "Dynamic model of a molten carbonate fuel cell 1 kW stack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    19. Duan, Liqiang & Yue, Long & Qu, Wanjun & Yang, Yongping, 2015. "Study on CO2 capture from molten carbonate fuel cell hybrid system integrated with oxygen ion transfer membrane," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 20-30.
    20. Bian, Jing & Zhang, Hanfei & Duan, Liqiang & Desideri, Umberto & Yang, Yongping, 2022. "Study of an integrated gas turbine -Molten carbonate fuel cell-organic Rankine cycle system with CO2 recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:10:p:6687-6695:d:40759. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.