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Supporting the Sustainable Development of Railway Transport in Developing Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Agnes Wanjiku Wangai

    (Department of Aeronautics, Naval Architecture, and Railway Vehicles, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
    Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dedan Kimathi University of Technology, Private bag-10143, Nyeri, Kenya)

  • Daniel Rohacs

    (Department of Aeronautics, Naval Architecture, and Railway Vehicles, Faculty of Transportation Engineering and Vehicle Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Anita Boros

    (Globalization Competence Center, Széchenyi István University, H-9026 Győr, Hungary
    Lajos Lőrinc Institute of Administrative Law, Faculty of Science of Public Governance and Administration, National University of Public Service, H-1083 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

Generally, the development process of the railway transport system is determined by the market pull effects initiated by the economy and society and the market push effects induced by technological progress. The policymakers can provide a balance between these two effects; this results in more effective, safer, and greener future railway systems. In developing countries, the railway systems lag compared to the developed economies. Therefore, the supporting management tools and legal supports for policymakers and strategic management play significant roles in the development of future sustainable transport systems. This paper deals with such required tools and the potential legal framework that support the development of sustainable railway systems in developing countries. The major novelty and advantages of the introduced methodology is the harmonised interaction between society, economic demands, technological development, and regulation. The proposed tools are applied to the Kenya rail system development.

Suggested Citation

  • Agnes Wanjiku Wangai & Daniel Rohacs & Anita Boros, 2020. "Supporting the Sustainable Development of Railway Transport in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-21, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:9:p:3572-:d:351259
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nistor, Filip & Popa, Catalin C., 2014. "The Role of Transport in Economic Development," MPRA Paper 70586, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Nov 2014.
    2. Blind, Knut, 2012. "The influence of regulations on innovation: A quantitative assessment for OECD countries," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 391-400.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergey Kinzhikeyev & József Rohács & Dániel Rohács & Anita Boros, 2020. "Sustainable Disaster Response Management Related to Large Technical Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-25, December.
    2. Anna Dolinayova & Vladislav Zitricky & Lenka Cerna, 2020. "Decision-Making Process in the Case of Insufficient Rail Capacity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    3. David Fourie & Cornel Malan, 2021. "Can Public Procurement Requirements for Railway Transport Promote Economic and Social Sustainability in South Africa?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Kristina Vaičiūtė & Aušra Katinienė & Gintautas Bureika, 2022. "The Synergy between Technological Development and Logistic Cooperation of Road Transport Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Darius Bazaras & Margarita Išoraitė & Kristina Vaičiūtė, 2022. "A Study of the Relationship between Marketing and Investment in Technology Development in Transport Company," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-17, October.
    6. Shohreh Moradi & Hamid Reza Ahadi & Grzegorz Sierpiński, 2023. "Sustainable Management of Railway Companies Amid Inflation and Reduced Government Subsidies: A System Dynamics Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-23, July.
    7. Jaime Larumbe, 2021. "Measuring Customer Reservation Price for Maintenance, Repair and Operations of the Metro Public Transport System in Qatar," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-16, October.
    8. Bouraima, Mouhamed Bayane & Qiu, Yanjun & Stević, Željko & Simić, Vladimir, 2023. "Assessment of alternative railway systems for sustainable transportation using an integrated IRN SWARA and IRN CoCoSo model," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

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