IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i14p5611-d383579.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Performance of an Adsorptive Heat-Moisture Regenerator Based on Silica Gel–Sodium Sulphate

Author

Listed:
  • Elena Belyanovskaya

    (Department of Power Engineering, State Higher Education Institution, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Gagarine av. 8, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Miroslav Rimár

    (Department of Process Engineering, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies of the Technical University of Košice with a seat in Prešov, Technical University of Košice, Štúrova 31, 080 01 Prešov, Slovakia)

  • Roman D. Lytovchenko

    (Department of Power Engineering, State Higher Education Institution, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Gagarine av. 8, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Miroslav Variny

    (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia)

  • Kostyantyn M. Sukhyy

    (Department of Power Engineering, State Higher Education Institution, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Gagarine av. 8, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Oleksandr O. Yeromin

    (Department of Ecology, Heat Transfer and Labour Protection, National Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine, Gagarine av. 4, 49600 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Mikhailo P. Sykhyy

    (Department of Power Engineering, State Higher Education Institution, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Gagarine av. 8, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Elena M. Prokopenko

    (Department of Ecology, Heat Transfer and Labour Protection, National Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine, Gagarine av. 4, 49600 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Irina V. Sukha

    (Department of Natural and Synthetic polymers, Fast and Food products, State Higher Education Institution, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Gagarine av. 8, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Mikhailo V. Gubinskyi

    (Department of Industrial Power System, National Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine, Gagarine av. 4, 49600 Dnipro, Ukraine)

  • Ján Kizek

    (Department of Process Engineering, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies of the Technical University of Košice with a seat in Prešov, Technical University of Košice, Štúrova 31, 080 01 Prešov, Slovakia)

Abstract

The performance of an adsorptive heat-moisture regenerator based on a silica gel–sodium sulphate composite adsorbent was studied. The correlation between the adsorbent composition and structural characteristics of the laboratory-scale device was investigated. An algorithm for the calculation of the efficiency factors of the adsorptive regenerator was further developed. The suggested algorithm calculates the operational parameters, including the temperatures, humidities and volumetric flows of internal and external air, and estimates the regenerator’s performance via temperature and moisture efficiency factors, total adsorption and time needed to achieve maximum adsorption, air pressure loss and fan power input. The validity of the calculation results obtained using the proposed algorithm was confirmed experimentally. Temperature efficiency factor, air pressure loss and fan power consumption are crucial parameters for the estimation of the optimal operating regime of an adsorptive heat-moisture regenerator. The correlation between meteorological conditions and efficiency factors was assessed and applied in a simulation of residential house-scale air conditioning unit operation. Maximal values of temperature efficiency factor were found at internal and external air temperatures of 15 to 20 °C and −5 to 0 °C, respectively. Moisture efficiency factors were observed to reach their maximum at the absolute humidities of external and internal air of 4.0 to 5.0 g/m 3 and 2.75 to 3.0 g/m 3 , respectively. The fan power consumption of the adsorptive heat-moisture regenerator was found to be comparable to or even lower than that of commercial air conditioning units used in comparably voluminous interiors.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Belyanovskaya & Miroslav Rimár & Roman D. Lytovchenko & Miroslav Variny & Kostyantyn M. Sukhyy & Oleksandr O. Yeromin & Mikhailo P. Sykhyy & Elena M. Prokopenko & Irina V. Sukha & Mikhailo V. Gu, 2020. "Performance of an Adsorptive Heat-Moisture Regenerator Based on Silica Gel–Sodium Sulphate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:14:p:5611-:d:383579
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/14/5611/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/14/5611/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kai-Shing Yang & Jian-Sin Wang & Shih-Kuo Wu & Chih-Yung Tseng & Jin-Cherng Shyu, 2017. "Performance Evaluation of a Desiccant Dehumidifier with a Heat Recovery Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Win-Jet Luo & Dini Faridah & Fikri Rahmat Fasya & Yu-Sheng Chen & Fikri Hizbul Mulki & Utami Nuri Adilah, 2019. "Performance Enhancement of Hybrid Solid Desiccant Cooling Systems by Integrating Solar Water Collectors in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Jayraj Ligade & Ali Razban, 2019. "Investigation of Energy Efficient Retrofit HVAC Systems for a University: Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-12, October.
    4. Chen-Yu Chiang & Ru Yang & Kuan-Hsiung Yang & Shin-Ku Lee, 2017. "Performance Analysis of an Integrated Heat Pump with Air-Conditioning System for the Existing Hospital Building Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-21, March.
    5. Koichi Kawamoto & Wanghee Cho & Hitoshi Kohno & Makoto Koganei & Ryozo Ooka & Shinsuke Kato, 2016. "Field Study on Humidification Performance of a Desiccant Air-Conditioning System Combined with a Heat Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-22, January.
    6. M. Mujahid Rafique & Shafiqur Rehman & Luai M. Alhems & Aref Lashin, 2016. "Parametric Analysis of a Rotary Type Liquid Desiccant Air Conditioning System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-15, April.
    7. Beom-Jun Kim & Junseok Park & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2019. "Indoor Air Quality Enhancement Performance of Liquid Desiccant and Evaporative Cooling-Assisted Air Conditioning Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Jihui Yuan & Kazuo Emura & Craig Farnham, 2018. "Effects of Recent Climate Change on Hourly Weather Data for HVAC Design: A Case Study of Osaka," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-15, March.
    9. Ramadas Narayanan & Edward Halawa & Sanjeev Jain, 2019. "Dehumidification Potential of a Solid Desiccant Based Evaporative Cooling System with an Enthalpy Exchanger Operating in Subtropical and Tropical Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-18, July.
    10. Ioan Sarbu & Calin Sebarchievici, 2018. "A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Energy Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-32, January.
    11. Piero Bareschino & Francesco Pepe & Carlo Roselli & Maurizio Sasso & Francesco Tariello, 2019. "Desiccant-Based Air Handling Unit Alternatively Equipped with Three Hygroscopic Materials and Driven by Solar Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-20, April.
    12. Makiko Ukai & Masaya Okumiya & Hideki Tanaka, 2020. "Energy Performance Evaluation of a Desiccant Air Handling System to Maximize Solar Thermal Energy Use in a Hot and Humid Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, March.
    13. Wu, X.N. & Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2019. "Investigation on novel desiccant wheel using wood pulp fiber paper with high coating ratio as matrix," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 493-504.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Win-Jet Luo & Dini Faridah & Fikri Rahmat Fasya & Yu-Sheng Chen & Fikri Hizbul Mulki & Utami Nuri Adilah, 2019. "Performance Enhancement of Hybrid Solid Desiccant Cooling Systems by Integrating Solar Water Collectors in Taiwan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Niemann, Peter & Schmitz, Gerhard, 2020. "Air conditioning system with enthalpy recovery for space heating and air humidification: An experimental and numerical investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    3. Shuo Liu & Chang-Ho Jeong & Myoung-Souk Yeo, 2020. "Effect of Evaporator Position on Heat Pump Assisted Solid Desiccant Cooling Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-21, November.
    4. Zhao, Yongliang & Song, Jian & Liu, Ming & Zhao, Yao & Olympios, Andreas V. & Sapin, Paul & Yan, Junjie & Markides, Christos N., 2022. "Thermo-economic assessments of pumped-thermal electricity storage systems employing sensible heat storage materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 431-456.
    5. Koide, Hiroaki & Kurniawan, Ade & Takahashi, Tatsuya & Kawaguchi, Takahiro & Sakai, Hiroki & Sato, Yusuke & Chiu, Justin NW. & Nomura, Takahiro, 2022. "Performance analysis of packed bed latent heat storage system for high-temperature thermal energy storage using pellets composed of micro-encapsulated phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    6. Min-Hwi Kim & Joon-Young Park & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2017. "Energy Saving Potential of a Thermoelectric Heat Pump-Assisted Liquid Desiccant System in a Dedicated Outdoor Air System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, September.
    7. Ramadas Narayanan & Subbu Sethuvenkatraman & Roberto Pippia, 2022. "Energy and Comfort Evaluation of Fresh Air-Based Hybrid Cooling System in Hot and Humid Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-13, October.
    8. Teen-Hang Meen & Wenbing Zhao & Cheng-Fu Yang, 2020. "Special Issue on Selected Papers from IEEE ICKII 2019," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-5, April.
    9. Abbas Sahi Shareef & Haider Nadhom Azziz & Ameer Abdul-Salam, 2022. "Techniques for extracting pure water by solar still with Fresnel lens and phase change materials," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 9(6), pages 45-52, June.
    10. Giampieri, A. & Ma, Z. & Ling-Chin, J. & Roskilly, A.P. & Smallbone, A.J., 2022. "An overview of solutions for airborne viral transmission reduction related to HVAC systems including liquid desiccant air-scrubbing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    11. Stefano Padula & Claudio Tregambi & Maurizio Troiano & Almerinda Di Benedetto & Piero Salatino & Gianluca Landi & Roberto Solimene, 2022. "Chemical Looping Reforming with Perovskite-Based Catalysts for Thermochemical Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Kai Xu & Youguang Guo & Gang Lei & Jianguo Zhu, 2023. "A Review of Flywheel Energy Storage System Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-32, September.
    13. Santu Golder & Ramadas Narayanan & Md. Rashed Hossain & Mohammad Rofiqul Islam, 2021. "Experimental and CFD Investigation on the Application for Aerogel Insulation in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-16, June.
    14. Alok Kumar Ray & Dibakar Rakshit & K. Ravi Kumar & Hal Gurgenci, 2021. "A Comparative Study of High-Temperature Latent Heat Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, October.
    15. Franco Dominici & Adio Miliozzi & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Thermal Properties of Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials Based on Porous Supports for Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.
    16. Yong, Wen Ni & Liew, Peng Yen & Woon, Kok Sin & Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2021. "A pinch-based multi-energy targeting framework for combined chilling heating power microgrid of urban-industrial symbiosis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    17. Jeroen Mol & Mina Shahi & Amirhoushang Mahmoudi, 2020. "Numerical Modeling of Thermal Storage Performance of Encapsulated PCM Particles in an Unstructured Packed Bed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, December.
    18. Arjuna Nebel & Julián Cantor & Sherif Salim & Amro Salih & Dixit Patel, 2022. "The Role of Renewable Energies, Storage and Sector-Coupling Technologies in the German Energy Sector under Different CO 2 Emission Restrictions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    19. Advaith, S. & Parida, Dipti Ranjan & Aswathi, K.T. & Dani, Nikhil & Chetia, Utpal Kumar & Chattopadhyay, Kamanio & Basu, Saptarshi, 2021. "Experimental investigation on single-medium stratified thermal energy storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 146-155.
    20. Muhammad Faizan Tahir & Haoyong Chen & Muhammad Sufyan Javed & Irfan Jameel & Asad Khan & Saifullah Adnan, 2019. "Integration of Different Individual Heating Scenarios and Energy Storages into Hybrid Energy System Model of China for 2030," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:14:p:5611-:d:383579. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.