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Going Beyond Panaceas: The Diversity of Land Observatory Forms in Africa

Author

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  • Quentin Grislain

    (UMR TETIS, CIRAD, F-34398 Montpellier, France
    Land Matrix Initiative, 00010 Rome, Italy
    UMR 8586—PRODIG, F-93322 Aubervilliers, France
    Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, F-75231 Paris, France)

  • Jeremy Bourgoin

    (UMR TETIS, CIRAD, F-34398 Montpellier, France
    Land Matrix Initiative, 00010 Rome, Italy)

  • Ward Anseeuw

    (Land Matrix Initiative, 00010 Rome, Italy
    UMR ART-DEV, CIRAD, F-34398 Montpellier, France
    International Land Coalition, 00010 Rome, Italy)

  • Perrine Burnod

    (UMR TETIS, CIRAD, F-34398 Montpellier, France
    Madagascar Land Observatory, 101 Antananarivo, Madagascar)

  • Eva Hershaw

    (International Land Coalition, 00010 Rome, Italy)

  • Djibril Diop

    (Institut Sénégalais de Recherches Agricoles, Bureau d’Analyses Macro-Economiques, BP 3120 Dakar, Senegal)

Abstract

In recent decades, mechanisms for observation and information production have proliferated in an attempt to meet the growing needs of stakeholders to access dynamic data for the purposes of informed decision-making. In the land sector, a growing number of land observatories are producing data and ensuring its transparency. We hypothesize that these structures are being developed in response to the need for information and knowledge, a need that is being driven by the scale and diversity of land issues. Based on the results of a study conducted on land observatories in Africa, this paper presents existing and past land observatories on the continent and proposes to assess their diversity through an analysis of core dimensions identified in the literature. The analytical framework was implemented through i) an analysis of existing literature on land observatories, ii) detailed assessments of land observatories based on semi-open interviews conducted via video conferencing, iii) fieldwork and visits to several observatories, and iv) participant observation through direct engagement and work at land observatories. We emphasize that the analytical framework presented here can be used as a tool by land observatories to undertake ex-post self-evaluations that take the observatory’s trajectory into account, or in the case of proposed new land observatories, to undertake ex-ante analyses and design the pathway towards the intended observatory.

Suggested Citation

  • Quentin Grislain & Jeremy Bourgoin & Ward Anseeuw & Perrine Burnod & Eva Hershaw & Djibril Diop, 2020. "Going Beyond Panaceas: The Diversity of Land Observatory Forms in Africa," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:3:p:70-:d:326914
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Crawford, Sue E. S. & Ostrom, Elinor, 1995. "A Grammar of Institutions," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 89(3), pages 582-600, September.
    2. Engvall, Anders & Kokko, Ari, 2007. "Poverty And Land Policy In Cambodia," EIJS Working Paper Series 233, Stockholm School of Economics, The European Institute of Japanese Studies.
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    Cited by:

    1. Grislain, Quentin & Bourgoin, Jeremy, 2023. "Land observatories, discourses and struggles beyond the smokescreen. A case study in Senegal," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).

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