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The Impact of New Urbanization Policy on In Situ Urbanization—Policy Test Based on Difference-in-Differences Model

Author

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  • Jing Peng

    (School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China)

  • Yanhong Liu

    (School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
    Department of City and Regional Planning, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA)

  • Qi Wang

    (School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China)

  • Guoping Tu

    (School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China)

  • Xinjian Huang

    (School of Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
    Financial College, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China)

Abstract

Compared with traditional urbanization, new urbanization is more closely aligned with China’s basic national conditions and reflects the basic goal of sustainable development. As the main method of new urbanization, in situ urbanization can make up for the shortcomings of traditional urbanization. The establishment of national new urbanization pilot areas is an important element of the new urbanization policy. This paper tests the policy effect of the National New-type Urbanization Plan (2014–2020) on in situ urban development through the establishment of pilot areas. We found the following: (1) In the central region, the establishment of new urbanization pilot areas has not played a significant role in promoting the process of in situ urbanization. By dividing the central cities into Yangtze River and non–Yangtze River Economic Belt areas, we also find that the effect of the new urbanization policy is not obvious, for these cities are not located in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. (2) The central cities located in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have seen significant policy effects due to their advantages in transportation, resources, industry, labor, etc. The establishment of new urbanization pilot areas has a significant promoting effect on the process of in situ urbanization.

Suggested Citation

  • Jing Peng & Yanhong Liu & Qi Wang & Guoping Tu & Xinjian Huang, 2021. "The Impact of New Urbanization Policy on In Situ Urbanization—Policy Test Based on Difference-in-Differences Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:2:p:178-:d:496540
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Zeng, Lijun & Zhao, Yue & Wang, Xilian, 2022. "How to develop the new urbanization in mineral resources abundant regions in China? A VIKOR-based path matching model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    2. Chengxiang Wang & Zehua Pang & Chang Gyu Choi, 2023. "Township, County Town, Metropolitan Area, or Foreign Cities? Evidence from House Purchases by Rural Households in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Meng Wang & Aleksandra Krstikj & Huan Liu, 2022. "Planning Compact City in Rapidly Growing Cities—An Estimation of the Effects of New-Type Urbanization Planning in Hangzhou City," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Liu Yang & Bingyang Han & Zhili Ma & Ting Wang & Yingchao Lin, 2022. "Analysis of the Urban Land Use Efficiency in the New-Type Urbanization Process of China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-22, July.

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