IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2022i1p618-d1019535.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exploring the Influence of Social Capital on HIV Prevention with Migrants from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Living in Durban, South Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Mulumeoderhwa Buhendwa

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Ritson Campus, Durban 4000, South Africa)

  • Yvonne Sliep

    (School of Applied Human Sciences, Department of Psychology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4140, South Africa)

  • Gugu Gladness Mchunu

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Ritson Campus, Durban 4000, South Africa)

  • Celenkosini Thembelenkosini Nxumalo

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Ritson Campus, Durban 4000, South Africa)

Abstract

Background: Research shows a growing attentiveness to the role of social and environmental influences on HIV risk behaviours. Moreover, the understanding of HIV risk behaviours has moved from an earlier consideration of individual risk, to ecological models, with the understanding that behaviours are rooted in the economic, environmental and social structure. Aim: To explore how social capital, specifically on a social bonding level, operates as a risk or protective factor for the spread of HIV among French-speaking migrants from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), living in Durban, South Africa. Methods: A qualitative approach using a case study design was used to conduct the study. Data were collected through focus group discussions and individual in-depth interviews from a purposive sample of French-speaking migrants from DRC, living in Durban, South Africa. Ethical approval to conduct the study was obtained from the University of KwaZulu-Natal’s Human and Social Science Research Ethics’ Committee. Data were analysed thematically using Creswell’s steps of data analysis. Results: This study found that social capital can act as both a protective factor in certain circumstances, and a risk factor in others. Trust, norms, reciprocity and social networks are complex elements in the refugee community and are influenced by a myriad of factors including the past and present stressors that are prevalent within this community. Conclusions: The findings confirm the complexity of issues related to HIV prevention which necessitate policy and practice interventions to mitigate consequences that may result from the higher risks of HIV transmission in this community.

Suggested Citation

  • Mulumeoderhwa Buhendwa & Yvonne Sliep & Gugu Gladness Mchunu & Celenkosini Thembelenkosini Nxumalo, 2022. "Exploring the Influence of Social Capital on HIV Prevention with Migrants from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) Living in Durban, South Africa," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-19, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2022:i:1:p:618-:d:1019535
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/1/618/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/1/618/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Galeucia, M. & Hirsch, J.S., 2016. "State and local policies as a structural and modifiable determinant of HIV vulnerability among latino migrants in the United States," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 106(5), pages 800-807.
    2. Hirsch, Jennifer S., 2014. "Labor migration, externalities and ethics: Theorizing the meso-level determinants of HIV vulnerability," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 38-45.
    3. Ourania S. Kotsiou & Panagiotis Kotsios & David S. Srivastava & Vaios Kotsios & Konstantinos I. Gourgoulianis & Aristomenis K. Exadaktylos, 2018. "Impact of the Refugee Crisis on the Greek Healthcare System: A Long Road to Ithaca," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Juan Cardenas, 2011. "Social Norms and Behavior in the Local Commons as Seen Through the Lens of Field Experiments," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 48(3), pages 451-485, March.
    5. Shiell, Alan & Hawe, Penelope & Kavanagh, Shane, 2020. "Evidence suggests a need to rethink social capital and social capital interventions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    6. Pronyk, Paul M. & Harpham, Trudy & Morison, Linda A. & Hargreaves, James R. & Kim, Julia C. & Phetla, Godfrey & Watts, Charlotte H. & Porter, John D., 2008. "Is social capital associated with HIV risk in rural South Africa?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(9), pages 1999-2010, May.
    7. Ali Kazemi & Abdolvahab Baghbanian & Mohammad Mahmoudi Maymand & Hojjat Rahmani, 2018. "Contributing Factors to Migration Growth Among Iranian Students: Drivers of Migration to Malaysia," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 757-770, August.
    8. Rhodes, Tim & Singer, Merrill & Bourgois, Philippe & Friedman, Samuel R. & Strathdee, Steffanie A., 2005. "The social structural production of HIV risk among injecting drug users," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(5), pages 1026-1044, September.
    9. Gregson, Simon & Terceira, Nicola & Mushati, Phyllis & Nyamukapa, Constance & Campbell, Catherine, 2004. "Community group participation:: Can it help young women to avoid HIV? An exploratory study of social capital and school education in rural Zimbabwe," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 58(11), pages 2119-2132, June.
    10. Masanjala, Winford, 2007. "The poverty-HIV/AIDS nexus in Africa: A livelihood approach," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(5), pages 1032-1041, March.
    11. Thomas Liebig & Kristian Rose Tronstad, 2018. "Triple Disadvantage?: A first overview of the integration of refugee women," OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers 216, OECD Publishing.
    12. Foorough Kavian & Kaye Mehta & Eileen Willis & Lillian Mwanri & Paul Ward & Sue Booth, 2020. "Migration, Stress and the Challenges of Accessing Food: An Exploratory Study of the Experience of Recent Afghan Women Refugees in Adelaide, Australia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-16, February.
    13. Njock, Jean-Calvin & Westlund, Lena, 2010. "Migration, resource management and global change: Experiences from fishing communities in West and Central Africa," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 752-760, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pronyk, Paul M. & Harpham, Trudy & Morison, Linda A. & Hargreaves, James R. & Kim, Julia C. & Phetla, Godfrey & Watts, Charlotte H. & Porter, John D., 2008. "Is social capital associated with HIV risk in rural South Africa?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(9), pages 1999-2010, May.
    2. Lori Hunter & John Reid-Hresko & Thomas Dickinson, 2011. "Environmental Change, Risky Sexual Behavior, and the HIV/AIDS Pandemic: Linkages Through Livelihoods in Rural Haiti," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 30(5), pages 729-750, October.
    3. Yusuf Ransome & Meagan Zarwell & William T Robinson, 2019. "Participation in community groups increases the likelihood of PrEP awareness: New Orleans NHBS-MSM Cycle, 2014," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(3), pages 1-11, March.
    4. Philbin, Morgan M. & Flake, Morgan & Hatzenbuehler, Mark L. & Hirsch, Jennifer S., 2018. "State-level immigration and immigrant-focused policies as drivers of Latino health disparities in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 29-38.
    5. Kumar, Santosh & Calvo, Rocio & Avendano, Mauricio & Sivaramakrishnan, Kavita & Berkman, Lisa F., 2012. "Social support, volunteering and health around the world: Cross-national evidence from 139 countries," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(5), pages 696-706.
    6. Fast, Danya & Small, Will & Wood, Evan & Kerr, Thomas, 2009. "Coming 'down here': Young people's reflections on becoming entrenched in a local drug scene," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 1204-1210, October.
    7. Edgar Tellez Foster & Amnon Rapoport & Ariel Dinar, 2018. "Alternative policies for subsidizing groundwater extraction: A field study in México," Journal of Behavioral Economics for Policy, Society for the Advancement of Behavioral Economics (SABE), vol. 2(2), pages 55-69, September.
    8. Takeshi Aida, 2019. "Social capital as an instrument for common pool resource management: a case study of irrigation management in Sri Lanka," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 71(4), pages 952-978.
    9. Chris Desmond & Janet Seeley & Candice Groenewald & Nothando Ngwenya & Kate Rich & Tony Barnett, 2019. "Interpreting social determinants: Emergent properties and adolescent risk behaviour," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(12), pages 1-17, December.
    10. Biradavolu, Monica Rao & Burris, Scott & George, Annie & Jena, Asima & Blankenship, Kim M., 2009. "Can sex workers regulate police? Learning from an HIV prevention project for sex workers in southern India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(8), pages 1541-1547, April.
    11. Nicola Ansell & Elsbeth Robson & Flora Hajdu & Lorraine van Blerk & Lucy Chipeta, 2009. "The new variant famine hypothesis," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 9(3), pages 187-207, July.
    12. Hannah L F Cooper & Sabriya Linton & Mary E Kelley & Zev Ross & Mary E Wolfe & Yen-Tyng Chen & Maria Zlotorzynska & Josalin Hunter-Jones & Samuel R Friedman & Don C Des Jarlais & Barbara Tempalski & E, 2016. "Risk Environments, Race/Ethnicity, and HIV Status in a Large Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in the United States," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, March.
    13. Agampodi, Thilini Chanchala & Agampodi, Suneth Buddhika & Glozier, Nicholas & Siribaddana, Sisira, 2015. "Measurement of social capital in relation to health in low and middle income countries (LMIC): A systematic review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 95-104.
    14. Fabrice Murtin & Federica Marzo, 2007. "HIV/AIDS and Poverty in South Africa: a Bayesian Estimation," Cahiers de recherche 07-08, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
    15. Creutzig, Felix, 2020. "Limits to Liberalism: Considerations for the Anthropocene," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    16. Sonja Senthanar & Ellen MacEachen & Stephanie Premji & Philip Bigelow, 2020. "“Can Someone Help Me?” Refugee Women’s Experiences of Using Settlement Agencies to Find Work in Canada," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 273-294, March.
    17. Munyaradzi Hwami, 2014. "Education of the Peasantry in Zimbabwe as Internal Colonialism," SAGE Open, , vol. 4(2), pages 21582440145, May.
    18. Panter-Brick, Catherine & Eggerman, Mark, 2018. "The field of medical anthropology in Social Science & Medicine," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 233-239.
    19. Namizata Binaté Fofana & Johan A. C. van Ophem & Anke Niehof & Gerrit Antonides, 2014. "Effects of HIV/AIDS and Microfinance of Women on Income, Medical Expenditures and Schooling in Côte d'Ivoire," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 26(2), pages 322-332, June.
    20. Christina Boll & Andreas Lagemann, 2018. "Does Culture Trump Money? Employment and Childcare Use of Migrant and Non-Migrant Mothers of Pre-School Children in Germany," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 1015, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2022:i:1:p:618-:d:1019535. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.