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Spatiotemporal Differentiation and Driving Force Analysis of the High-Quality Development of Urban Agglomerations along the Yellow River Basin

Author

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  • Yu Chen

    (School of Economics and Management, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Science Avenue 136, Zhengzhou 450000, China)

  • Qianqian Miao

    (School of Economics and Management, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Science Avenue 136, Zhengzhou 450000, China)

  • Qian Zhou

    (Economics School, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Nanhu Avenue 182, Wuhan 430073, China)

Abstract

The ecological protection and high-quality development (HQD) of the Yellow River Basin (YRB) have been promoted as national strategies. An urban agglomeration is the basic unit of the YRB used to participate in international competitions. Taking seven urban agglomerations covering 70 cities along the YRB as the sample, this paper establishes a high-quality evaluation system and uses the entropy method and exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) to analyze the HQD levels of the seven urban agglomerations along the YRB from 2009 to 2018. In addition, geographically-weighted regression (GWR) is adopted to analyze the influencing factors. The results show that: (1) the gap in the HQD of the seven urban agglomerations gradually narrows, showing a spatial pattern of “high in the east, low in the west, and depression in the middle”; (2) the HQD levels of the seven urban agglomerations have a strong spatial correlation, and the patterns of cold and hot spots have not changed substantially, showing the spatial distribution of “hot in the east, cold in the west”; (3) the degree of influence of each driving factor on the HQD differs among the seven urban agglomerations. The order is as follows: industrial structure upgrading index > proportion of R&D expenditure > urbanization rate > internet penetration rate > proportion of urban construction area > proportion of days reaching the air standard. These findings show that advanced industrial structure and technology are the two core driving forces for the HQD of the urban agglomerations along the YRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu Chen & Qianqian Miao & Qian Zhou, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Differentiation and Driving Force Analysis of the High-Quality Development of Urban Agglomerations along the Yellow River Basin," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-21, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:4:p:2484-:d:754784
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    1. Zengwei Feng & Yiyan Chen & Xiaolin Yang, 2022. "Measurement of Spatio-Temporal Differences and Analysis of the Obstacles to High-Quality Development in the Yellow River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Ting Lou & Jianhui Ma & Yu Liu & Lei Yu & Zhaopeng Guo & Yan He, 2022. "A Heterogeneity Study of Carbon Emissions Driving Factors in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, China, Based on PGTWR Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Dingqing Wang & Enqi Zhang & Hongwei Liao, 2022. "Does Fiscal Decentralization Affect Regional High-Quality Development by Changing Peoples’ Livelihood Expenditure Preferences: Provincial Evidence from China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, August.
    4. Xiaoyan Ren & Yuhao Yang & Zongming Wang, 2023. "A Long-Term and Comprehensive Assessment of the Ecological Costs Arising from Urban Agglomeration Expansion in the Middle Reaches of the Yellow River Basin," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-22, September.
    5. Xiaoyue Li & Bin Yu & Jiaxing Cui & Yuanyuan Zhu, 2022. "Building a New Framework for Evaluating the Livability of Living Space on the Basis of the Daily Activities of Rural Residents: A Case Study of Jianghan Plain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-14, August.
    6. Tao Luo & Zijing Zhang & Xinchen Hong & Yanyun Wang & Xuewei Zhang, 2022. "Evaluating Spatial Identity Based on Climate Adaptation in Small Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-17, December.
    7. Guangchao Wen & Bingjie Wu & Lin Wang & Xiaohe Wang & Hongbo Xie, 2023. "Analysis of Eco-Environmental Geological Problems and Their Driving Forces in the Henan Section of the Yellow River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-23, April.
    8. Wei Wei & Chenggong Jin & Ying Han & Zhenhui Huang & Tong Niu & Jinkai Li, 2022. "The Coordinated Development and Regulation Research on Public Health, Ecological Environment and Economic Development: Evidence from the Yellow River Basin of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-23, June.
    9. Peizhe Shi & Zhaohan Lu & Mengqing Zhou & Ning Wang & Yuping Wu, 2023. "Niche Suitability Evaluation and Path Selection for the High-Quality Development of Cities in the Yellow River Basin," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-21, February.
    10. Rui Ding & Jun Fu & Yiling Zhang & Ting Zhang & Jian Yin & Yiming Du & Tao Zhou & Linyu Du, 2022. "Research on the Evolution of the Economic Spatial Pattern of Urban Agglomeration and Its Influencing Factors, Evidence from the Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, September.
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