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The Portuguese Third Version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire: Preliminary Validation Studies of the Middle Version among Municipal and Healthcare Workers

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Listed:
  • Teresa P. Cotrim

    (Ergonomics Laboratory, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal
    CIAUD, Faculdade de Arquitetura, Universidade de Lisboa, 1349-063 Alto da Ajuda, Portugal)

  • Pedro Bem-Haja

    (CINTESIS, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

  • Anabela Pereira

    (CIDTFF, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

  • Cláudia Fernandes

    (CATIM, Technological Center, 4100-414 Porto, Portugal)

  • Rui Azevedo

    (Research Unit in Management Sciences and Sustainability (UNICES), University of Maia (UMAIA), 4475-690 Maia, Portugal
    Center ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal)

  • Samuel Antunes

    (APPsyCI—Applied Psychology Research Center Capabilities & Inclusion, ISPA—Instituto Universitário, 1149-041 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Joaquim S. Pinto

    (IETA, Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

  • Flávio Kanazawa

    (Ergonomics Laboratory, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, 1499-002 Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal)

  • Isabel Souto

    (CIDTFF, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

  • Elisabeth Brito

    (GOVCOPP, School of Technology and Management of Águeda, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

  • Carlos F. Silva

    (WJCR, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

Abstract

A third version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ III) was developed internationally aiming to respond to new trends in working conditions, theoretical concepts, and international experience. This article aims to present the preliminary validation studies for the Portuguese middle version of COPSOQ III. This is an exploratory cross-sectional study viewing the cross-cultural adaption of COPSOQ III to Portugal, ensuring the contents and face validity and performing field-testing in order to reduce the number of items and to obtain insight into the data structure, through classic test theory and item response theory approaches. The qualitative study encompassed 29 participants and the quantitative one 659 participants from municipalities and healthcare settings. Content analysis suggested that minor re-wording could improve the face validity of items, while a reduced version, with 85 items, shows psychometric stability, achieving good internal consistency in all subscales. The COPSOQ III Portuguese middle version proved to be a valid preliminary version for future validation studies with various populations, able to be used in correlational studies with other dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Teresa P. Cotrim & Pedro Bem-Haja & Anabela Pereira & Cláudia Fernandes & Rui Azevedo & Samuel Antunes & Joaquim S. Pinto & Flávio Kanazawa & Isabel Souto & Elisabeth Brito & Carlos F. Silva, 2022. "The Portuguese Third Version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire: Preliminary Validation Studies of the Middle Version among Municipal and Healthcare Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-14, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:3:p:1167-:d:729885
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katsikatsou, Myrsini & Moustaki, Irini & Yang-Wallentin, Fan & Jöreskog, Karl G., 2012. "Pairwise likelihood estimation for factor analysis models with ordinal data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(12), pages 4243-4258.
    2. Katsikatsou, Myrsini & Moustaki, Irini & Yang-Wallentin, Fan & Jöreskog, Karl G., 2012. "Pairwise likelihood estimation for factor analysis models with ordinal data," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 43182, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Hanne Berthelsen & Hugo Westerlund & Gunnar Bergström & Hermann Burr, 2020. "Validation of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire Version III and Establishment of Benchmarks for Psychosocial Risk Management in Sweden," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-22, May.
    4. Teresa Patrone Cotrim & Camila Ribeiro & Júlia Teles & Vítor Reis & Maria João Guerreiro & Ana Sofia Janicas & Susana Candeias & Margarida Costa, 2019. "Monitoring Work Ability Index During a Two-Year Period Among Portuguese Municipality Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-12, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anabela Pereira & Elisabeth Brito & Isabel Souto & Bruno Alves, 2022. "Healthcare Services and Formal Caregiver’s Psychosocial Risk Factors: An Observational Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-10, April.

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