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Social Inequality and Solidarity in Times of COVID-19

Author

Listed:
  • F. Marijn Stok

    (Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands)

  • Michèlle Bal

    (Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands)

  • Mara A. Yerkes

    (Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands)

  • John B. F. de Wit

    (Department of Interdisciplinary Social Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands)

Abstract

The enormous public health burdens of the COVID-19 pandemic are not distributed equally. Inequalities are noticeable along socio-economic and socio-cultural fault lines. These social determinants of health affect both the prevalence and severity of COVID-19 infections as well as the magnitude of negative impacts of the measures taken to slow the spread of the virus. This perspective paper summarizes key inequalities in who is affected by SARS-CoV-2 infection and in who is affected by COVID-19 prevention measures, based on evidence presented in state-of-the-art literature, and discusses the scope of challenges that these inequalities pose to solidarity and social justice. Key challenges for solidarity are highlighted across three areas: challenges to intergenerational solidarity, to global solidarity, and to intergroup solidarity.

Suggested Citation

  • F. Marijn Stok & Michèlle Bal & Mara A. Yerkes & John B. F. de Wit, 2021. "Social Inequality and Solidarity in Times of COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-12, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:12:p:6339-:d:573275
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giovanni Bonaccorsi & Francesco Pierri & Matteo Cinelli & Andrea Flori & Alessandro Galeazzi & Francesco Porcelli & Ana Lucia Schmidt & Carlo Michele Valensise & Antonio Scala & Walter Quattrociocchi , 2020. "Economic and social consequences of human mobility restrictions under COVID-19," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 117(27), pages 15530-15535, July.
    2. Amirhossein Takian & Mohammad Mehdi Kiani & Khatere Khanjankhani, 2020. "COVID-19 and the need to prioritize health equity and social determinants of health," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(5), pages 521-523, June.
    3. Emmanuel Raju & Sonja Ayeb-Karlsson, 2020. "COVID-19: How do you self-isolate in a refugee camp?," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(5), pages 515-517, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. WÜSTNER Kerstin, 2022. "Solidarity and political narratives in crises – responses to deviant communication during the COVID-19 pandemic," European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Bucharest Economic Academy, issue 02, June.
    2. Evelina Sunesson & Charlotte Sylwander & Emma Haglund & Maria L. E. Andersson & Ingrid Larsson, 2022. "Experiences of How Health and Lifestyle among Individuals with Knee Pain Have Been Influenced during the COVID-19 Pandemic, a HALLOA Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-12, July.

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