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The Water Status in China and an Adaptive Governance Frame for Water Management

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  • Jiahong Li

    (School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, China
    Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Xiaohui Lei

    (Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Yu Qiao

    (Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China
    Construction and Administration Bureau of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Aiqing Kang

    (Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China)

  • Peiru Yan

    (School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, China)

Abstract

China is increasingly facing water-related problems, such as water scarcity, pollution, and overexploitation of groundwater. This paper discusses the water status in China and claims that governance is the cause of water-related problems. The structure of the current water management is analyzed to conclude that the control-command is a static approach which is less capable of dealing with the uncertainty in the water resources system. An adaptive governance frame is introduced, which highlights the learning process and participation. The learning process avoids making the same mistake twice and the participation ensures the diversity of information, which are both necessary for water resources management.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiahong Li & Xiaohui Lei & Yu Qiao & Aiqing Kang & Peiru Yan, 2020. "The Water Status in China and an Adaptive Governance Frame for Water Management," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-19, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:6:p:2085-:d:335299
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Xiao-jun Wang & Jian-yun Zhang & Shamsuddin Shahid & En-hong Guan & Yong-xiang Wu & Juan Gao & Rui-min He, 2016. "Adaptation to climate change impacts on water demand," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 81-99, January.
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    1. Yan Nie & Chen Yin & Pu Wang & Xingying He & Junjun Cao & Jing Yu, 2022. "Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Eichmann Lake Wetland in Aksu River Basin and Its Response to Ecological Water Supply," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-15, December.

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