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Reliability Updating of Offshore Wind Substructures by Use of Digital Twin Information

Author

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  • Dawid Augustyn

    (Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark
    Ramboll Energy, 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark)

  • Martin D. Ulriksen

    (Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 6700 Esbjerg, Denmark)

  • John D. Sørensen

    (Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark)

Abstract

This paper presents a probabilistic framework for updating the structural reliability of offshore wind turbine substructures based on digital twin information. In particular, the information obtained from digital twins is used to quantify and update the uncertainties associated with the structural dynamics and load modeling parameters in fatigue damage accumulation. The updated uncertainties are included in a probabilistic model for fatigue damage accumulation used to update the structural reliability. The updated reliability can be used as input to optimize decision models for operation and maintenance of existing structures and design of new structures. The framework is exemplified based on two numerical case studies with a representative offshore wind turbine and information acquired from previously established digital twins. In this context, the effect of updating soil stiffness and wave loading, which constitute two highly uncertain and sensitive parameters, is investigated. It is found that updating the soil stiffness significantly affects the reliability of the joints close to the mudline, while updating the wave loading significantly affects the reliability of the joints localized in the splash zone. The increased uncertainty related to virtual sensing, which is employed to update wave loading, reduces structural reliability.

Suggested Citation

  • Dawid Augustyn & Martin D. Ulriksen & John D. Sørensen, 2021. "Reliability Updating of Offshore Wind Substructures by Use of Digital Twin Information," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:18:p:5859-:d:636697
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nielsen, Jannie Jessen & Sørensen, John Dalsgaard, 2011. "On risk-based operation and maintenance of offshore wind turbine components," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 218-229.
    2. Jannie S. Nielsen & John D. Sørensen, 2017. "Bayesian Estimation of Remaining Useful Life for Wind Turbine Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-13, May.
    3. Hevia-Koch, Pablo & Klinge Jacobsen, Henrik, 2019. "Comparing offshore and onshore wind development considering acceptance costs," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 9-19.
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    Cited by:

    1. Eirini Katsidoniotaki & Foivos Psarommatis & Malin Göteman, 2022. "Digital Twin for the Prediction of Extreme Loads on a Wave Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-24, July.
    2. Jannie Sønderkær Nielsen & Henrik Stensgaard Toft & Gustavo Oliveira Violato, 2023. "Risk-Based Assessment of the Reliability Level for Extreme Limit States in IEC 61400-1," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Cheng Yang & Jun Jia & Ke He & Liang Xue & Chao Jiang & Shuangyu Liu & Bochao Zhao & Ming Wu & Haoyang Cui, 2023. "Comprehensive Analysis and Evaluation of the Operation and Maintenance of Offshore Wind Power Systems: A Survey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-39, July.

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