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Optimal Air Conditioner Placement Using a Simple Thermal Environment Analysis Method for Continuous Large Spaces with Predominant Advection

Author

Listed:
  • Tatsuhiro Yamamoto

    (Kurume Institute of Technology, 2228-66 Kurume City, Kurume 830-0052, Fukuoka, Japan)

  • Akihito Ozaki

    (Graduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku 819-0395, Fukuoka, Japan)

  • Myonghyang Lee

    (Department of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-higashi, Kusatsu 525-8577, Shiga, Japan)

Abstract

The number of houses with large, continuous spaces has increased recently. With improvements in insulation performance, it has become possible to efficiently air condition such spaces using a single air conditioner. However, the air conditioning efficiency depends on the placement of the air conditioner. The only way to determine the optimal placement of such air conditioners is to conduct an experiment or use computational fluid dynamic analysis. However, because the analysis is performed over a limited period, it is difficult to consider non-stationarity effects without using an energy simulation. Therefore, in this study, energy simulations and computational fluid dynamics analyses were coupled to develop a thermal environment analysis method that considers non-stationarity effects, and various air conditioner arrangements were investigated to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method. The accuracy verification results generally followed the experimental results. A case study was conducted using the calculated boundary conditions, and the results showed that the placement of two air conditioners in the target experimental house could provide sufficient air conditioning during both winter and summer. Our results suggest that this method can be used to conduct preliminary studies if the necessary data are available during design or if an experimental house is used.

Suggested Citation

  • Tatsuhiro Yamamoto & Akihito Ozaki & Myonghyang Lee, 2021. "Optimal Air Conditioner Placement Using a Simple Thermal Environment Analysis Method for Continuous Large Spaces with Predominant Advection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:15:p:4663-:d:606534
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mehrdad Rabani & Habtamu Bayera Madessa & Natasa Nord, 2021. "Building Retrofitting through Coupling of Building Energy Simulation-Optimization Tool with CFD and Daylight Programs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-23, April.
    2. Tatsuhiro Yamamoto & Akihito Ozaki & Myonghyang Lee, 2019. "Development of a Thermal Environment Analysis Method for a Dwelling Containing a Colonnade Space through Coupled Energy Simulation and Computational Fluid Dynamics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Ascione, Fabrizio & Bellia, Laura & Capozzoli, Alfonso, 2013. "A coupled numerical approach on museum air conditioning: Energy and fluid-dynamic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 416-427.
    4. Carlos Morón & Pablo Saiz & Daniel Ferrández & Rubén Felices, 2018. "Comparative Analysis of Infrared Thermography and CFD Modelling for Assessing the Thermal Performance of Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, March.
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