IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i11p2744-d364965.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Trombe Wall Thermal Behavior and Energy Efficiency of a Light Steel Frame Compartment: Experimental and Numerical Assessments

Author

Listed:
  • Victor Lohmann

    (ISISE, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, Pólo II, Rua Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Paulo Santos

    (ISISE, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, Pólo II, Rua Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal)

Abstract

Buildings are seeking renewable energy sources (e.g., solar) and passive devices, such as Trombe walls. However, the thermal performance of Trombe walls depends on many factors. In this work, the thermal behavior and energy efficiency of a Trombe wall in a lightweight steel frame compartment were evaluated, making use of in situ measurements and numerical simulations. Measurements were performed inside two real scale experimental identical cubic modules, exposed to natural exterior weather conditions. Simulations were made using validated advanced dynamic models. The winter Trombe wall benefits were evaluated regarding indoor air temperature increase and heating energy reduction. Moreover, a thermal behavior parametric study was performed. Several comparisons were made: (1) Sunny and cloudy winter week thermal behavior; (2) Office and residential space use heating energy; (3) Two heating set-points (20 °C and 18 °C); (4) Thickness of the Trombe wall air cavity; (5) Thickness of the thermal storage wall; (6) Dimensions of the interior upper/lower vents; (7) Material of the thermal storage wall. It was found that a Trombe wall device could significantly improve the thermal behavior and reduce heating energy consumption. However, if not well designed and controlled (e.g., to mitigate nocturnal heat losses), the Trombe wall thermal and energy benefits could be insignificant and even disadvantageous.

Suggested Citation

  • Victor Lohmann & Paulo Santos, 2020. "Trombe Wall Thermal Behavior and Energy Efficiency of a Light Steel Frame Compartment: Experimental and Numerical Assessments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-25, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:11:p:2744-:d:364965
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2744/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2744/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Saadatian, Omidreza & Sopian, K. & Lim, C.H. & Asim, Nilofar & Sulaiman, M.Y., 2012. "Trombe walls: A review of opportunities and challenges in research and development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 6340-6351.
    2. Wang, Dengjia & Hu, Liang & Du, Hu & Liu, Yanfeng & Huang, Jianxiang & Xu, Yanchao & Liu, Jiaping, 2020. "Classification, experimental assessment, modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    3. Soares, N. & Santos, P. & Gervásio, H. & Costa, J.J. & Simões da Silva, L., 2017. "Energy efficiency and thermal performance of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 194-209.
    4. D'Agostino, Delia & Parker, Danny, 2018. "A framework for the cost-optimal design of nearly zero energy buildings (NZEBs) in representative climates across Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 814-829.
    5. Paulo Santos & Gabriela Lemes & Diogo Mateus, 2020. "Analytical Methods to Estimate the Thermal Transmittance of LSF Walls: Calculation Procedures Review and Accuracy Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-27, February.
    6. Paulo Santos & Gabriela Lemes & Diogo Mateus, 2019. "Thermal Transmittance of Internal Partition and External Facade LSF Walls: A Parametric Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-20, July.
    7. Hu, Zhongting & He, Wei & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Shengyao, 2017. "A review on the application of Trombe wall system in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 976-987.
    8. Hong, Xiaoqiang & Leung, Michael K.H. & He, Wei, 2019. "Effective use of venetian blind in Trombe wall for solar space conditioning control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 452-460.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ruixin Li & Yiwan Zhao & Gaochong Lv & Weilin Li & Jiayin Zhu & Olga L. Bantserova, 2021. "Thermal Performance Analysis of Heat Collection Wall in High-Rise Building Based on the Measurement of Near-Wall Microclimate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Aleksejs Prozuments & Anatolijs Borodinecs & Diana Bajare, 2023. "Trombe Wall System’s Thermal Energy Output Analysis at a Factory Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-13, February.
    3. Liu, Huifang & Li, Peijia & Yu, Bendong & Zhang, Mingyi & Tan, Qianli & Wang, Yu, 2022. "The performance analysis of a high-efficiency dual-channel Trombe wall in winter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    4. Li, Niansi & Gu, Tao & Xie, Hao & Ji, Jie & Liu, Xiaoyong & Yu, Bendong, 2023. "The kinetic and preliminary performance study on a novel solar photo-thermal catalytic hybrid Trombe-wall," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    5. Aleksejs Prozuments & Anatolijs Borodinecs & Guna Bebre & Diana Bajare, 2023. "A Review on Trombe Wall Technology Feasibility and Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-15, February.
    6. Przemysław Miąsik & Joanna Krasoń, 2021. "Thermal Efficiency of Trombe Wall in the South Facade of a Frame Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-23, January.
    7. Muhammad Hilal Khan & Azzam Ul Asar & Nasim Ullah & Fahad R. Albogamy & Muhammad Kashif Rafique, 2022. "Modeling and Optimization of Smart Building Energy Management System Considering Both Electrical and Thermal Load," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-28, January.
    8. Eduardo Roque & Romeu Vicente & Ricardo M. S. F. Almeida, 2021. "Indoor Thermal Environment Challenges of Light Steel Framing in the Southern European Context," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-23, October.
    9. Paulo Santos & Keerthan Poologanathan, 2021. "The Importance of Stud Flanges Size and Shape on the Thermal Performance of Lightweight Steel Framed Walls," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-22, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Przemysław Miąsik & Joanna Krasoń, 2021. "Thermal Efficiency of Trombe Wall in the South Facade of a Frame Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Paulo Santos & Keerthan Poologanathan, 2021. "The Importance of Stud Flanges Size and Shape on the Thermal Performance of Lightweight Steel Framed Walls," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Paulo Santos & Paulo Lopes & David Abrantes, 2022. "Thermal Performance of Load-Bearing, Lightweight, Steel-Framed Partition Walls Using Thermal Break Strips: A Parametric Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-16, December.
    4. Wang, Dengjia & Hu, Liang & Du, Hu & Liu, Yanfeng & Huang, Jianxiang & Xu, Yanchao & Liu, Jiaping, 2020. "Classification, experimental assessment, modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    5. Lech Lichołai & Aleksander Starakiewicz & Joanna Krasoń & Przemysław Miąsik, 2021. "The Influence of Glazing on the Functioning of a Trombe Wall Containing a Phase Change Material," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, August.
    6. Dimitrios Fidaros & Catherine Baxevanou & Michalina Markousi & Aris Tsangrassoulis, 2022. "Assessment of Various Trombe Wall Geometries with CFD Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-24, April.
    7. Sara Brito-Coimbra & Daniel Aelenei & Maria Gloria Gomes & Antonio Moret Rodrigues, 2021. "Building Façade Retrofit with Solar Passive Technologies: A Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    8. Zhang, Lili & Hou, Yuyao & Liu, Zu’an & Du, Junfei & Xu, Long & Zhang, Guomin & Shi, Long, 2020. "Trombe wall for a residential building in Sichuan-Tibet alpine valley – A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 31-46.
    9. Domagoj Tkalčić & Bojan Milovanović & Mergim Gaši & Marija Jelčić Rukavina & Ivana Banjad Pečur, 2023. "Optimization of Thermal Bridges Effect of Composite Lightweight Panels with Integrated Steel Load-Bearing Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-24, September.
    10. Wu, Shuang-Ying & Xu, Li & Xiao, Lan, 2020. "Air purification and thermal performance of photocatalytic-Trombe wall based on multiple physical fields coupling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 338-348.
    11. Paulo Santos & Telmo Ribeiro, 2021. "Thermal Performance Improvement of Double-Pane Lightweight Steel Framed Walls Using Thermal Break Strips and Reflective Foils," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Si, Pengfei & Lv, Yuexia & Rong, Xiangyang & Shi, Lijun & Yan, Jinyue & Wang, Xin, 2020. "An innovative building envelope with variable thermal performance for passive heating systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    13. Paulo Santos & Gabriela Lemes & Diogo Mateus, 2020. "Analytical Methods to Estimate the Thermal Transmittance of LSF Walls: Calculation Procedures Review and Accuracy Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-27, February.
    14. Zhu, Na & Li, Shanshan & Hu, Pingfang & Lei, Fei & Deng, Renjie, 2019. "Numerical investigations on performance of phase change material Trombe wall in building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    15. Thomas Wüest & Lars O. Grobe & Andreas Luible, 2020. "An Innovative Façade Element with Controlled Solar-Thermal Collector and Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-21, June.
    16. Qingsong Ma & Hiroatsu Fukuda & Takumi Kobatake & Myonghyang Lee, 2017. "Study of a Double-Layer Trombe Wall Assisted by a Temperature-Controlled DC Fan for Heating Seasons," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-12, November.
    17. Enghok Leang & Pierre Tittelein & Laurent Zalewski & Stéphane Lassue, 2020. "Impact of a Composite Trombe Wall Incorporating Phase Change Materials on the Thermal Behavior of an Individual House with Low Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-32, September.
    18. Askari, Minoo & Jahangir, Mohammad Hossein, 2023. "Evaluation of thermal performance and energy efficiency of a Trombe wall improved with dual phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    19. Abdulmajeed Mohamad & Jan Taler & Paweł Ocłoń, 2019. "Trombe Wall Utilization for Cold and Hot Climate Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, January.
    20. Hong, Xiaoqiang & Leung, Michael K.H. & He, Wei, 2019. "Effective use of venetian blind in Trombe wall for solar space conditioning control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 452-460.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:11:p:2744-:d:364965. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.