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The Role of Energy Valuation of Agroforestry Biomass on the Circular Economy

Author

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  • Yarima Torreiro

    (EnergyLab, Edificio CITEXVI, Fonte das Abelleiras, s/n, Campus Universitario de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Leticia Pérez

    (EnergyLab, Edificio CITEXVI, Fonte das Abelleiras, s/n, Campus Universitario de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Gonzalo Piñeiro

    (Axencia Galega da Industria Forestal (XERA). Avda. De Galicia nº5, Parque Tecnolóxico de Galicia (Tecnópole), San Cibrao das Viñas, 32901 Ourense, Spain)

  • Francisco Pedras

    (Axencia Galega da Industria Forestal (XERA). Avda. De Galicia nº5, Parque Tecnolóxico de Galicia (Tecnópole), San Cibrao das Viñas, 32901 Ourense, Spain)

  • Angela Rodríguez-Abalde

    (EnergyLab, Edificio CITEXVI, Fonte das Abelleiras, s/n, Campus Universitario de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

Abstract

The use of biomass has increased significantly in recent years. In this context, the use of not valued high-potential biomass (NVHPB) is emerging as a suitable alternative. This is the case of pruning vine, pruning kiwi, scrub (heather, gorse, broom) and forest pruning. The objective of this research was to study the potential of six selected agroforestry biomasses as biofuels in thermochemical processes. For that purpose, biomass was collected by specific machinery. Proximate and ultimate analyses were carried out as well as the inorganic compounds’ determination. Then, natural and forced drying were conducted. Low heating values (LHV) between 17 and 20 MJ/kg (dry basis) were achieved in all analyzed cases. Granulometric reduction, biomass classification and densification took place. Finally, energy recovery tests through microcogeneration were carried out. Values close to 97% in cogeneration efficiency were reached (9% net electric yield and 88% thermal yield), offering an alternative to obtain clean energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Yarima Torreiro & Leticia Pérez & Gonzalo Piñeiro & Francisco Pedras & Angela Rodríguez-Abalde, 2020. "The Role of Energy Valuation of Agroforestry Biomass on the Circular Economy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-13, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2516-:d:358826
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Luiz Fernando Rodrigues Pinto & Henrricco Nieves Pujol Tucci & Giovanni Mummolo & Geraldo Cardoso de Oliveira Neto & Francesco Facchini, 2022. "Circular Economy Approach on Energy Cogeneration in Petroleum Refining," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Leonel J. R. Nunes & Abel M. Rodrigues & João C. O. Matias & Ana I. Ferraz & Ana C. Rodrigues, 2021. "Production of Biochar from Vine Pruning: Waste Recovery in the Wine Industry," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Bernardine Chigozie Chidozie & Ana Luísa Ramos & José Vasconcelos Ferreira & Luís Pinto Ferreira, 2023. "Residual Agroforestry Biomass Supply Chain Simulation Insights and Directions: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Leonel J. R. Nunes & Liliana M. E. F. Loureiro & Letícia C. R. Sá & Hugo F. C. Silva, 2020. "Waste Recovery through Thermochemical Conversion Technologies: A Case Study with Several Portuguese Agroforestry By-Products," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-15, September.
    5. Márcia R. C. Santos & Ana Rolo & Dulce Matos & Luisa Carvalho, 2023. "The Circular Economy in Corporate Reporting: Text Mining of Energy Companies’ Management Reports," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-16, August.
    6. Leonel J. R. Nunes, 2020. "Torrefied Biomass as an Alternative in Coal-Fueled Power Plants: A Case Study on Grindability of Agroforestry Waste Forms," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-20, July.
    7. Margarida Casau & Marta Ferreira Dias & João C. O. Matias & Leonel J. R. Nunes, 2022. "Residual Biomass: A Comprehensive Review on the Importance, Uses and Potential in a Circular Bioeconomy Approach," Resources, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, March.

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